Helical Gun Cleaning Device with Radial Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

Firearm barrels are difficult to clean due to accumulated carbon and residue from gunpowder discharge, requiring partial disassembly and existing cleaning tools have substantial shortcomings.

Innovation Solution

A helically wound pull-through gun cleaning device with a central member overmolded with a thermo-plastic helical section and a tubular woven sheath, providing a helical path that conforms to the barrel and applies radial force for effective cleaning, along with accessory attachments for various cleaning tasks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional swabbing and brushing tools are used to clean firearm barrels, then cleaning can be performed without full disassembly, but the cleaning effectiveness is insufficient due to accumulated carbon and residue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accessibilityVSAvoidcleaning effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning device incorporates a helical wire configuration that creates a corkscrew-shaped cleaning element. This helical geometry allows the device to navigate the cylindrical barrel interior effectively while maintaining continuous contact with the bore surface, enabling thorough cleaning without requiring full firearm disassembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning device combines multiple materials with different properties: a flexible wire core for structural integrity and navigation, an elastomeric coating for conformability and cleaning surface contact, and optional abrasive particles for enhanced residue removal. This composite structure enables both accessibility and effective cleaning of stubborn carbon buildup

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Device complexity

If specialized swabbing and brushing tools are used, then partial disassembly is avoided, but the tools have substantial shortcomings in cleaning performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisassembly requirementVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The device utilizes changes in material properties under different conditions: the elastomeric coating becomes more compliant when exposed to cleaning solvents, allowing it to conform tightly to the barrel interior and dislodge residue. The helical wire structure also changes its effective stiffness based on insertion force, enabling navigation through the barrel followed by rigid cleaning action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Shape

If a helical over-mold structure is used to maintain shape memory, then the device conforms to the barrel interior, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehelical path conformityVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process utilizes the phase transition properties of thermoplastic elastomers: the material is heated to a molten state for injection molding into the helical configuration, then cooled to solidify and maintain the shape memory. This phase change enables complex three-dimensional helical structures to be manufactured efficiently through standard injection molding processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device efficiently cleans firearm barrels by maintaining a helical shape that presses against the barrel's interior, effectively removing residue and improving cleaning efficiency and accessibility without full disassembly.

Implementation Method 1

provides a helical path that conforms to the barrel and applies radial force for effective cleaning

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadial force: Force

Implementation Method 2

applies radial force pressing the tubular woven sheath of the at least one helical over-mold against an inside surface or a rifling of the barrel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

At least one helical over-mold is overmolded over a portion of the central member and defines a helical path. The central member substantially conforms to the helical path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic memory: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9702654B2Helically wound pull through gun cleaning device
Publication Date: 2017.07.11 THE OTIS PATENT TRUST
  • US9702654B2 patent drawing
  • US9702654B2 patent drawing
  • US9702654B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A helically wound pull through gun cleaning device includes a central member. At least one helical over-mold is overmolded over a portion of the central member and defines a helical path. The central member substantially conforms to the helical path. A tubular woven sheath overlays and conforms to the central member and is close woven over the central member and the at least one overmolded helical section.