Helical Inductor Multilayer Structure Design
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing electronic components with inductors have a lengthy structure in the laminating direction, which affects their inductance value and resistance, and often require via-hole conductors for connections, leading to increased complexity and potential reliability issues.
Innovation Solution
The electronic component features a multilayer body with inductive conductor layers arranged in a helical configuration where each layer has a contact and linear portion, with the linear portion of one layer positioned higher than the adjacent layer, reducing the overall length and eliminating the need for via-hole conductors, thereby enhancing inductance and reducing resistance.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If via-hole conductors are used to connect inductive conductor layers, then electrical connection is achieved, but device complexity and potential reliability issues increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the connection function into the insulator layer itself by creating a through-hole that directly connects adjacent inductive conductor layers. This eliminates the need for separate via-hole conductors, reducing device complexity while maintaining reliable electrical connection. The insulator layer with through-hole serves both as an insulating barrier and as a connection pathway.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent extracts the via-hole conductor from the structure, removing the unnecessary intermediate conductive element. By taking out the via-hole conductor and replacing it with a direct through-hole connection in the insulator layer, the patent reduces potential reliability issues associated with additional conductive paths while maintaining the required electrical connection.
2Reliability
If inductive conductor layers are arranged in traditional configuration, then electrical connection is established, but inductor length in laminating direction increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent utilizes the vertical dimension (laminating direction) more efficiently by arranging inductive conductor layers at different heights within the same horizontal footprint. The through-hole connections enable current to flow vertically through multiple layers, creating a compact three-dimensional inductor structure that reduces the overall length in the laminating direction while maintaining electrical connection.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements a nested structure where multiple inductive conductor layers are positioned within a compact vertical space, with each layer partially overlapping or aligned with adjacent layers. This nesting arrangement allows the inductor to achieve its length through vertical stacking rather than horizontal extension, reducing the inductor length in the laminating direction.
3Reliability
If longer inductor length is used, then electrical connection is maintained, but inductance value decreases and resistance increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions from a two-dimensional planar inductor layout to a three-dimensional stacked configuration. By utilizing the vertical dimension through multiple laminated insulator layers with through-hole connections, the patent increases the effective inductor length without proportionally increasing the horizontal trace length, thereby reducing resistance and energy loss while maintaining reliable electrical connection.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs curved or spiral trace patterns within each inductive conductor layer, transforming straight-line current paths into curved paths that increase the effective inductor length within a compact area. This curvature increases inductance value while the through-hole connections maintain reliable electrical continuity between layers, reducing overall resistance.
Data Source
AI summary
An electronic component includes a substantially helix-shaped inductor including inductive conductor layers on insulator layers including a first inductive conductor layer and a second inductive conductor layer adjacent to the first inductive conductor layer on the upper layer side. Each of the first and second inductive conductor layers has a contact portion and a linear portion. The contact portion is, when viewed in the laminating direction, overlapped by an inductive conductor layer adjacent thereto on the lower or upper layer side. The linear portion is not overlapped by inductive conductor layers adjacent thereto on the lower and upper layer sides. The lower surface of the linear portion of the second inductive conductor layer is positioned higher than that of the first inductive conductor layer, and is positioned lower than the upper surface of the linear portion of the first inductive conductor layer.


