Spring-Loaded Helmet Chinstrap Fastener for Impact Retention

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current helmet chinstraps detach easily during impacts, such as in sports collisions, leading to helmets coming off and exposing wearers to head injuries due to the low force required to disconnect the snap-type fasteners.

Innovation Solution

A helmet assembly with a spring-loaded female fastener on the chinstrap and a matching male fastener on the helmet, featuring a stud and connector system where the connector has a movable actuator that engages and disengages securely, requiring significant force to detach unless intentionally released.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If standard snap-type fasteners are used to attach the chinstrap to the helmet, then the fastening system is simple and easy to manufacture, but the chinstrap disconnects easily upon impact requiring very little force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechinstrap retentionVSAvoidfastening system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening system transitions from a static snap connection to a dynamic spring-loaded connection. The spring mechanism allows the fastener to maintain constant contact pressure with the helmet surface, automatically adjusting to impacts and movements while maintaining secure attachment. This dynamic response ensures the chinstrap remains reliably fastened during athletic activities without requiring complex additional components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If standard snap fasteners are used, then the fastening system is easy to operate, but very little force is required to disconnect the fastener allowing accidental detachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechinstrap retentionVSAvoiddetachment force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The spring constant and pre-compression force of the spring mechanism are carefully selected to create a high detachment force threshold. The spring is designed with specific mechanical properties that require substantial force to overcome, preventing accidental detachment during normal use or impact. The parameter optimization ensures that only intentional, deliberate action can release the chinstrap while maintaining easy operation for proper fastening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the connector is positioned above the helmet surface, then the fastening mechanism is accessible and easy to operate, but the connector can snag on external objects causing unintentional detachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector accessibilityVSAvoidsnagging risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is nested within a recess in the helmet surface, creating a protected interface between the fastening mechanism and the external environment. This recessed configuration shields the connector from snagging on external objects while maintaining sufficient exposure for easy operation. The spring-loaded mechanism extends slightly from the recess during engagement but retracts securely when not in use, eliminating protruding elements that could catch on equipment or apparel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Reliability

If the stud and connector system with recess is used, then the chinstrap is securely retained to the helmet, but the fastening system becomes more complex to manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechinstrap retentionVSAvoidfastening system manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The stud and connector components are designed to be molded as single integrated pieces rather than assembled from multiple parts. The recess is formed directly into the helmet shell during the molding process, eliminating the need for separate installation steps. This integration approach maintains the secure retention functionality while significantly simplifying manufacturing operations and reducing assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system securely fastens the chinstrap to the helmet, reducing the likelihood of unintentional detachment during impacts, thereby maintaining helmet position and protecting the wearer from head injuries.

Implementation Method 1

The connector may further comprise a spring to bias the actuator toward the first position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

The actuator comprises (i) an upper grasping portion extending outside of the housing and adapted to enable a user to move the actuator from the first to the second position, (ii) a resilient, radially-expanding enlarged lower portion, and (iii) a middle portion connecting the lower portion to the upper portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResilient, radially-expanding enlarged lower portion: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10772373B2Helmet assembly and helmet fastening system
Publication Date: 2020.09.15 BANCROFT ALLEN JOHN
  • US10772373B2 patent drawing
  • US10772373B2 patent drawing
  • US10772373B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A helmet assembly and helmet fastening system that uses a spring loaded female fastener attached to the chinstrap and a matching male fastener attached to a helmet that makes it easy to attach the chinstrap to the helmet and difficult to detach the chinstrap from the helmet unless the plunger is intentionally pulled back (i.e., released or disengaged). This positive connection takes a tremendous amount of force to disengage unless the plunger is pulled back, thereby keeping the chinstrap attached to the helmet and the helmet in place.