Time Trial Helmet with Magnetic Ear Shield

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional time trial bicycle helmets face challenges in balancing aerodynamics, ventilation, and comfort, as they often sacrifice protection and drag reduction to cover the ears, which is not ideal for optimal performance.

Innovation Solution

A helmet design featuring a removable shield that magnetically couples to the helmet body, allowing the ears to remain exposed while providing aerodynamic benefits by extending over the ears and incorporating ventilation channels to enhance airflow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If conventional time trial helmets cover the ears with integrated ear covers, then aerodynamic advantage is improved, but ventilation and comfort deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerodynamic advantageVSAvoidventilation and comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The helmet is divided into two functional parts: a helmet body that exposes the ears for ventilation, and a separate removable shield that provides aerodynamic coverage when needed. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each component's function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shield is designed to be removable and reconfigurable, allowing the user to dynamically adjust the aerodynamic coverage based on racing conditions. The magnetically coupled attachment mechanism enables easy removal and reattachment of the shield.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If conventional helmets sacrifice protection to cover the ears, then comfort is improved, but protection and drag reduction deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidprotection and drag reduction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The shield is pre-configured with ear coverage capability and can be attached before racing to provide both protection and aerodynamic benefits. The magnetic coupling system is pre-installed to enable quick attachment when protection is needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetically coupled shield acts as an intermediary element between the helmet body and the external environment, providing aerodynamic protection and ear coverage when attached, while allowing the helmet body to maintain its protective structure and ventilation features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Shape

If the helmet body covers the ears, then aerodynamic drag is reduced, but ventilation is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerodynamic dragVSAvoidventilation
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The ventilation function is segmented into the helmet body while the aerodynamic coverage function is assigned to the removable shield. This allows the helmet body to maintain open ear areas for ventilation while the shield provides streamlined coverage when attached.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different parts of the helmet system have different qualities: the helmet body has open ear areas for ventilation, while the shield has streamlined surfaces for aerodynamic efficiency. Each component is optimized for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design improves aerodynamics and ventilation, maintaining protection without interfering with race performance by allowing the ears to be exposed while covering the eyes, thus optimizing speed and comfort.

Implementation Method 1

The shield is magnetically coupled to the helmet body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic coupling: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11337479B2Time trial bicycle helmet with ear shield
Publication Date: 2022.05.24 BELL SPORTS LLC
  • US11337479B2 patent drawing
  • US11337479B2 patent drawing
  • US11337479B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A helmet can include a helmet body and a shield. The helmet body can include a front portion and a tail portion, and the shield can include two ear portions connected by a brow portion. The shield can be releasably coupled to the helmet body. The ears of a helmet user can be exposed with respect to the helmet body and covered with respect to the shield. The brow portion of the shield can extend across the front portion of the helmet. The tail portion of the helmet can be tapered and the front portion of the helmet can have a rounded leading edge, such that the helmet body has a tear drop form factor.