Hemostasis Valves With Multiple Sealable Openings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current hemostasis valves are limited in their ability to accommodate multiple elongate medical devices simultaneously, particularly in procedures requiring access and treatment of two or more vessels, as they typically have only one sealable opening, which restricts the passage of different-sized medical instruments.

Innovation Solution

The development of hemostasis valves with multiple sealable openings, including at least two or more slits and cap openings, allowing for the passage of multiple elongate medical devices while maintaining hemostasis, with resilient materials and configurations that adapt to different device profiles and sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a hemostasis valve has only one sealable opening, then the valve structure remains simple and easy to manufacture, but it cannot accommodate multiple elongate medical devices simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to accommodate multiple medical devicesVSAvoidvalve structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve member is segmented into multiple sealable openings (first sealable opening, second sealable opening, etc.) instead of a single opening. Each opening can independently seal around different medical devices, allowing simultaneous accommodation of multiple devices while maintaining hemostasis. This segmentation directly resolves the contradiction by enabling multi-device capability without requiring complete redesign of the entire valve system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The valve member is designed with multiple sealable openings that can universally accommodate various sizes and types of elongate medical devices. The resilient material and configurable seal mechanism provide multi-functional capability, allowing the same valve to seal around different devices (catheters, guidewires, sheaths) of varying profiles and diameters, thereby improving adaptability without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If a hemostasis valve has multiple sealable openings, then it can pass multiple medical devices simultaneously, but the valve structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocedural efficiencyVSAvoidvalve structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve member is divided into multiple independent sealable openings, each capable of simultaneously sealing around different medical devices. This segmentation enables procedural efficiency by allowing multiple devices to pass through the valve at the same time without requiring sequential operations, directly addressing the productivity improvement while maintaining manageable structural complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The valve member incorporates resilient materials and configurable seal mechanisms that dynamically adapt to different device profiles and sizes. This dynamic capability allows the valve to maintain hemostasis across multiple openings with varying dimensions, enabling simultaneous passage of multiple devices of different types without requiring rigid, overly complex structural designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the valve uses resilient materials to adapt to different device profiles, then it provides secure sealing, but the material selection and configuration become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidmaterial selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The valve member utilizes resilient materials with specific elastic properties that allow the sealable openings to dynamically change shape and size to accommodate different medical device profiles. By selecting materials with appropriate elasticity parameters, the valve provides reliable sealing across multiple openings without requiring complex mechanical adjustment mechanisms, thereby maintaining ease of manufacture while ensuring sealing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The valve member may incorporate composite material structures combining resilient sealing components with supportive structural elements. This composite approach enables the valve to provide secure sealing around multiple devices of varying profiles while maintaining structural integrity, balancing material complexity with manufacturing feasibility through integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the simultaneous or sequential passage of multiple medical devices through the valve, enhancing procedural efficiency and versatility by providing a secure seal for various medical instruments, reducing the risk of device interaction and improving access to multiple vessels.

Implementation Method 1

The valve member may include a first sealable opening disposed through a first portion of the valve member and a second sealable opening disposed through a second portion of the valve member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11717664B2Hemostasis valves having multiple sealable openings
Publication Date: 2023.08.08 MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC
  • US11717664B2 patent drawing
  • US11717664B2 patent drawing
  • US11717664B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Hemostasis valves and hemostasis valve systems are provided. A hemostasis valve can include a valve member, wherein the valve member includes a first sealable opening disposed through a first portion of the valve member and a second sealable opening disposed through a second portion of the valve member. The valve member may also include three or more sealable openings. A hemostasis valve system may include a hemostasis valve and another medical device. The hemostasis valve may be releasably coupleable to the other medical device.