Hemp-Reinforced Expandable Hose for Kink-Resistant Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hoses are cumbersome to store and prone to kinking and knotting due to their fixed length, leading to premature failure.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating hemp fibers into the material of expandable hoses, which enhances durability, moisture wicking, anti-microbial properties, and ease of handling by varying the density of hemp fibers in different sections, allowing the hose to elongate when pressurized and retract when pressure is decreased.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If conventional hoses are made long to provide sufficient water reach, then water delivery capability is improved, but the hose becomes cumbersome to manipulate and store

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehose lengthVSAvoidease of handling and storage
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The hose transitions from a static fixed length to a dynamic variable length that can expand and contract. The hose expands to full length during use to provide water delivery, then contracts to a compact size for easy storage, eliminating the need for reels and hooks while maintaining sufficient reach during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Strength

If hemp fibers are added to enhance durability and functional properties, then tensile strength and moisture wicking are improved, but the complexity of material composition increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetensile strength and durabilityVSAvoidmaterial composition complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hose is constructed as a composite material combining hemp fibers with synthetic materials. The hemp fibers provide tensile strength, moisture wicking, and anti-microbial properties, while the synthetic components provide flexibility and structural integrity. This composite approach resolves the contradiction by integrating multiple material benefits into a single unified structure that maintains durability without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If hemp fibers are dispersed throughout the entire hose, then durability and functional properties are maximized, but the cost and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedurability and functional propertiesVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Hemp fibers are strategically dispersed or concentrated in specific sections of the hose where they provide the most benefit, such as areas requiring enhanced tensile strength or moisture management. This localized approach maintains the necessary durability and functional properties while reducing overall material costs and simplifying the manufacturing process compared to uniform distribution throughout the entire hose

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The hose becomes easier to store, resistant to kinking and tangling, and maintains high tensile strength while reducing water retention and odor, with hemp fibers improving durability and flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

the porous structure of hemp fibers permits them to impart to a hose other desirable properties, such as moisture wicking

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

hoses that are configured to elongate when pressurized and to retract when the pressure is decreased

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-induced expansion: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS11746932B2Expandable and retractable hose reinforced with hemp
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 HEMPVANA LLC
  • US11746932B2 patent drawing
  • US11746932B2 patent drawing
  • US11746932B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Hemp fibers may be disposed throughout or in selected portions of a hose (e.g., an expandable water hose). The hemp fibers deployed in the hose enhance the durability of the hose, and imparts various advantageous properties (e.g., anti-microbial or anti-bacterial, mildew-resistant, odor reduction, moisture wicking, etc.) to the hose.