HeNB MBMS Service Filtering to Reduce Gateway Link Load

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for transmitting Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) in Home evolved NodeB (HeNB) result in high load on the transmission link between the gateway and HeNB, as all MBMS services are transmitted, leading to unnecessary data transfer and increased load.

Innovation Solution

The method involves the HeNB sending a service identifier to the gateway, allowing it to selectively transmit only the required data packets and synchronization control packets on a specific multicast channel, reducing unnecessary data transfer and lowering the transmission link load by not sending data packets for services not required by the HeNB.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If all MBMS service data packets are transmitted to each HeNB through the gateway, then the HeNB can provide complete MBMS services to UEs, but the transmission link load between gateway and HeNB becomes excessively high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice coverageVSAvoidtransmission data volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary MBMS service data packets that match the HeNB's service requirements from the complete set of MBMS services. The gateway filters and transmits only the relevant data packets to each HeNB based on service matching, rather than transmitting all MBMS service data. This extraction principle directly reduces the transmission data volume while maintaining the ability to provide required services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the MBMS service data transmission by dividing it into service-specific portions. Each HeNB receives segmented data packets corresponding only to its subscribed services, rather than receiving the complete undivided stream of all MBMS services. This segmentation approach allows selective reception and reduces overall transmission load on the gateway-HeNB link.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the gateway transmits data packets of all services mapped onto the same transmission channel to each HeNB, then all services can be supported, but the transmission link load becomes too large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice support capabilityVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway extracts and transmits only the data packets corresponding to services that match the HeNB's requirements, rather than transmitting all services mapped onto the same transmission channel. This selective extraction maintains service support capability while improving transmission efficiency by eliminating unnecessary data transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of transmitting the complete set of all services (excessive action), the gateway transmits only the partial set of services that are actually required by the HeNB. This partial transmission approach avoids the inefficiency of transmitting excessive data that the HeNB cannot use, thereby improving overall transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9413543B2Method, device and system for transmitting multimedia broadcast multicast service
Publication Date: 2016.08.09 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US9413543B2 patent drawing
  • US9413543B2 patent drawing
  • US9413543B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, device and system are used for transmitting a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS). The method includes sending, by a first base station, a service identifier of a MBMS that needs to be received by a user equipment in a coverage area of the first base station to a gateway. The first base station receives a data packet of the MBMS and a synchronization control packet on a first multicast channel which are sent by the gateway. The first multicast channel is a multicast channel where the MBMS is located.