Herbicidal Composition Combining Group A Compounds with 2,4-D Choline Salt

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current weed control methods using herbicides often lack efficacy in effectively managing a wide range of weeds in agricultural and non-cultivated areas, particularly in soybean, cotton, and corn fields, where herbicide-resistant crops are prevalent.

Innovation Solution

A herbicidal composition comprising a combination of specific herbicides such as flumioxazin, sulfentrazone, saflufenacil, oxyfluorfen, fomesafen, and 2,4-D choline salt, with optional inclusion of glyphosate, applied in specific weight ratios to achieve enhanced weed control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single herbicide is used for weed control, then the application is simple and cost-effective, but the control effect on diverse weeds including herbicide-resistant varieties is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweed control effectVSAvoidherbicide composition
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple herbicides with different modes of action (flumioxazin, sulfentrazone, saflufenacil, oxyfluorfen, fomesafen, and 2,4-D choline salt) into a single composition. This merging of different active ingredients provides synergistic effects that enhance weed control efficacy while maintaining practical application simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite herbicidal formulation containing multiple chemically distinct herbicides. This composite approach allows the composition to target different weed species and resistance mechanisms simultaneously, achieving broad-spectrum control including herbicide-resistant varieties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If herbicide-resistant crops are cultivated, then crop productivity is maintained, but weed control becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop yieldVSAvoidweed control efficacy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of the herbicide composition by incorporating multiple active ingredients with different modes of action. This allows effective control of weeds in herbicide-resistant crops by using herbicides that do not share the same resistance mechanism as the crop protection strategy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple herbicides are combined to expand weed control spectrum, then control efficacy improves, but the complexity of the composition increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweed control spectrumVSAvoidherbicide formulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal herbicidal composition that can control a wide variety of weed species across different crop types. The multi-functional formulation addresses both broadleaf and grassy weeds, as well as herbicide-resistant varieties, through the combined action of multiple active ingredients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10244753B2Herbicidal composition
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 SUMITOMO CHEM CO LTD
  • US10244753B2 patent drawing
  • US10244753B2 patent drawing
  • US10244753B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To provide a technology for controlling weeds and the like. A herbicidal composition comprising at least one compound selected from Group A, and 2,4-D choline salt has a weed control effect:Group A:a group consisting of flumioxazin, sulfentrazone, saflufenacil, oxyfluorfen, fomesafen and a compound represented by the formula (I):