Hermetic Motor Winding Direct Coupling to Protector

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hermetic motors with lead wires introduce potential points of failure and increase manufacturing costs due to additional connection steps, which are not effectively addressed by existing connection methods.

Innovation Solution

Directly coupling substantially solid winding wires to the on-winding motor protector contacts without lead wires, using methods such as crimping, welding, or splice terminals, to eliminate electrical connections and reduce material costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If lead wires are used to connect winding wires to motor protector contacts, then the connection is more flexible and easier to manufacture, but the reliability decreases due to additional potential points of failure

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidconnection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes lead wires from the motor assembly, extracting the source of additional failure points. By directly coupling winding wires to motor protector contacts without intermediate lead wires, the invention eliminates the reliability issues associated with extra connection points while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through direct installation methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the winding wire connection directly to the motor protector contact, combining what were previously separate components (winding wire, lead wire, motor protector contact) into a direct integration. This reduces the number of interfaces and potential failure points while simplifying the overall connection structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If lead wires are used to connect winding wires to motor protector contacts, then the connection flexibility is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases due to additional steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidmaterial cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes lead wires from the bill of materials, eliminating the material cost associated with purchasing and inventorying these components. By extracting this unnecessary intermediate component, the invention reduces material costs while maintaining manufacturing capability through direct wire-to-contact coupling methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent discards the lead wire component entirely from the manufacturing process, eliminating the associated material costs, handling requirements, and assembly steps. This discarding of redundant material directly reduces both material costs and manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Adaptability or versatility

If lead wires are used to connect winding wires to motor protector contacts, then the installation flexibility is improved, but the number of electrical connections increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidnumber of connections
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes lead wires from the electrical connection path, extracting the source of additional connection points. By directly coupling winding wires to motor protector contacts, the invention reduces the total number of electrical connections from multiple interfaces (winding-to-lead, lead-to-connector, connector-to-contact) to a single direct connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple connection steps into a single direct coupling operation, combining the functions of lead wire attachment, connector attachment, and contact connection into one integrated winding-to-contact coupling, thereby reducing the total number of connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the reliability of hermetic motors by reducing electrical connections and lowering manufacturing costs by eliminating lead wires and associated connection complexities.

Implementation Method 1

using methods such as crimping, welding, or splice terminals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS8076813B2Hermetic motors with windings coupled to on-winding motor protectors via welded terminals
Publication Date: 2011.12.13 COPELAND SCROLL COMPRESSORS LP
  • US8076813B2 patent drawing
  • US8076813B2 patent drawing
  • US8076813B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hermetic motor includes a stator having at least one winding formed by a winding wire, and an on-winding motor protector having at least one contact. To improve the reliability and reduce the cost of the hermetic motor, the winding wire is directly coupled (without a lead wire) to the motor protector contact. Additionally, a common wire extending from the motor protector to a cluster block (if applicable) can be the same type of wire as the winding wire.