Heterocyclic Compound for Arthropod Control via Structural Modification
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Current compounds for controlling harmful arthropods have limitations in efficacy and specificity, necessitating the development of new compounds with improved control effects.
Innovation Solution
A compound represented by formula (I), where A is a CH or nitrogen atom, R1 is hydrogen or a specific group, and n is 0, 1, or 2, is used alone or in a composition with inert carriers or other active ingredients to control harmful arthropods, applied directly or to their habitats.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If existing compounds are used for controlling harmful arthropods, then basic control function is provided, but control efficacy is insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the chemical structure of existing arthropod-controlling compounds. Specifically, it introduces a heterocyclic ring structure with specific substituents (formula I) to existing compound frameworks, thereby changing molecular parameters such as ring structure, substituent types, and molecular configuration to achieve enhanced control efficacy and improved specificity against harmful arthropods
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs composite materials by combining the heterocyclic compound structure of formula (I) with various inert carriers and adjuvants to create composite pesticidal compositions. These composite formulations integrate the active heterocyclic compound with carriers that enhance delivery, stability, and efficacy, thereby resolving the contradiction between basic control function and improved performance
2Reliability
If new compounds with improved efficacy are developed, then control effectiveness increases, but compound complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies segmentation by dividing the complex heterocyclic compound into identifiable structural components: the core heterocyclic ring (formula I), specific substituent groups (R1, R2, R3, A), and positional parameters (n). This segmentation allows systematic optimization of each component to achieve high efficacy while managing structural complexity through modular design principles
Solution Approach 2:
The patent manages compound complexity through controlled parameter changes by systematically varying specific structural parameters (substituent types at R1, R2, R3; ring atom A; position n) while maintaining the core heterocyclic framework. This approach enables optimization of efficacy without indiscriminately increasing overall molecular complexity
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention provides a compound having an excellent control effect on a harmful arthropod. A compound represented by formula (I)[wherein:A represents a CH or a nitrogen atom;R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a NR2R3;R2 and R3 are identical to or different from each other, and each represent a C1-C6 alkyl group, a hydrogen atom, or the like; andn represents 0, 1, or 2]has an excellent control effect on a harmful arthropod.