Heterogeneous Network Control System Protocol Conversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Devices with different communication protocols cannot transmit or receive signals from each other due to distinct packet formats and operating frequencies, requiring separate interface converting devices that can only convert one specific protocol, limiting interoperability.

Innovation Solution

A heterogeneous network control system comprising a master base station with a signal processor and relay stations with signal converters, enabling bi-directional conversion of signals between 3G, 4G, WiFi, Zigbee, Bluetooth, and other protocols, allowing seamless communication across different protocols and platforms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If interface converting devices are used to enable communication between devices with different protocols, then interoperability is improved, but device complexity increases due to requiring separate converting devices for each protocol pair

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinteroperabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple protocol conversion functions into a single gateway device that can convert between different communication protocols (WiFi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, etc.). This unified gateway replaces the need for separate converting devices for each protocol pair, thereby reducing system complexity while maintaining full interoperability among devices with different protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The gateway device is designed with multi-functionality to handle multiple communication protocols simultaneously. It can receive signals from various protocols (WiFi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, RFID, etc.), convert them to a standard internal format, and route them to the appropriate destination, making a single device universal for all protocol conversion needs rather than requiring protocol-specific converters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate interface converting devices are used for each protocol pair, then protocol compatibility is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to multiple devices needing management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotocol compatibilityVSAvoidsystem management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple protocol conversion functions into a single gateway device that can convert between different communication protocols (WiFi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, etc.). This unified gateway replaces the need for separate converting devices for each protocol pair, thereby reducing system complexity while maintaining full interoperability among devices with different protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The gateway device automatically detects the protocol type of incoming signals and performs appropriate conversion without requiring manual configuration for each protocol pair. The system self-manages the conversion processes, reducing the operational burden on users who no longer need to manually set up and manage multiple converting devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If a unified gateway is used for all protocol conversions, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem managementVSAvoidgateway complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway device internally segments different protocol conversion functions into separate modules or units. Each module handles a specific protocol conversion task, allowing the complex functionality to be organized in a modular manner. This segmentation enables the gateway to manage multiple protocols while maintaining internal organization, making the complexity manageable through modular architecture rather than a monolithic design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The gateway acts as an intermediary device that introduces a standard internal communication format between different external protocols. Instead of directly converting between every possible protocol pair, the gateway mediates all conversions through this intermediate standard format, reducing the number of direct conversion paths needed and simplifying the overall conversion architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple protocol signals are integrated into a single system, then adaptability is improved, but signal processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal integrationVSAvoidsignal processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway acts as an intermediary device that introduces a standard internal communication format between different external protocols. Instead of directly converting between every possible protocol pair, the gateway mediates all conversions through this intermediate standard format, reducing the number of direct conversion paths needed and simplifying the overall conversion architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The gateway changes the parameter space of signals by converting different protocol-specific parameters (packet formats, modulation schemes, frequency ranges) into a unified internal representation. This parameter transformation allows diverse signals to be processed through a common processing pipeline, reducing signal processing complexity while maintaining adaptability to multiple protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9237445B1Heterogeneous network control system
Publication Date: 2016.01.12 WU LAI FU
  • US9237445B1 patent drawing
  • US9237445B1 patent drawing
  • US9237445B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A heterogeneous network control system uses an application platform to connect a signal processor through a first signal telecommunication, and connect the signal processor to a signal converter through a second signal telecommunication, and connect the signal converter to a terminal through a third signal telecommunication. When signals are transmitted from the application platform to the terminal via a signal transmission path, the first signal is converted into a second signal by the signal processor, and the second signal is converted into a third signal by the signal converter. When signals are transmitted from the terminal to the application platform via the signal transmission path, the signal is converted in an opposite way. The first signal is a 3G, 4G, WiFi, powerline or Bluetooth signal, and the second signal is a WiFi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, powerline, EnOcean or Zwave signal. The system provides a communication mode for a heterogeneous network.