Geo-location in Mobile HetNet via Wireless Triangulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In mobile HetNet environments, existing technologies face challenges in accurately determining the geo-location of devices, especially indoors where GPS signals are unavailable, and in scenarios requiring precise location data for emergency services or regulatory compliance.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for triangulating the location of wireless access points and user devices using signal strengths and coordinates, allowing for the calculation of device distances and subsequent determination of geo-location coordinates, which are then stored for use in location-based services.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If GPS is used for geo-location, then location accuracy is improved, but device compatibility is limited and indoor availability is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoiddevice compatibility and indoor availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces wireless access points as intermediary nodes to enable location determination. Instead of relying solely on GPS satellites, the system uses access points as mediators that can be detected by mobile devices to calculate location through triangulation, thereby improving indoor availability and device compatibility while maintaining location accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the mechanical/GPS-based location system with a wireless network-based location system. By replacing GPS satellite signals with wireless access point signals, the system achieves better indoor performance and broader device compatibility while maintaining measurement precision through signal strength-based distance calculation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If wireless access points are used for triangulation, then indoor location capability is improved, but measurement precision may be affected by signal strength variability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindoor location capabilityVSAvoidlocation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs partial action by using signal strength measurements that are not perfectly accurate but are sufficient for location determination. By accepting approximate distance values derived from signal strengths and using them in triangulation calculations, the system achieves indoor location capability while maintaining acceptable precision for most applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where location data from multiple access points is continuously collected and processed. The triangulation algorithm refines location estimates by considering multiple signal strength measurements, thereby improving measurement precision while maintaining indoor location capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9344846B2Systems and methods for effective identification of geo-location in mobile HetNet environments
Publication Date: 2016.05.17 WIPRO LTD
  • US9344846B2 patent drawing
  • US9344846B2 patent drawing
  • US9344846B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates generally to location services, and more particularly to systems and methods for effective identification of geo-location in mobile HetNet environments. In one embodiment, a device geo-location method is disclosed, comprising: receiving one or more wireless signal strengths associated with connectivity of a user device to one or more wireless access points; calculating, via a processor, one or more distances of the user device from the one or more wireless access points using the one or more wireless signal strengths; triangulating a user device location coordinate using: a pre-determined wireless access point location coordinate associated with at least one of the one or more wireless access points; and the calculated one or more distances of the user device from the one or more wireless access points; and storing the user device location coordinate.