Hexagonal Speaker System with Downward Subwoofer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional loudspeaker systems fail to produce a depth-expanded stereophonic effect and often result in a flat sound field due to rectangular enclosures that cause vibration and diffraction, limiting the quality of sound reproduction.

Innovation Solution

A hexagonal (honeycomb) shaped loudspeaker system with a downward-firing subwoofer and multiple full-range drivers arranged to provide 360-degree sound coverage, eliminating the need for crossover networks and enhancing transient response and power handling capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a rectangular speaker enclosure is used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the sharp boundaries cause vibration and diffraction that reduce sound quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidsound quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by replacing the rectangular enclosure with a hexagonal (honeycomb) shaped enclosure. This geometric change eliminates the sharp 90-degree boundaries that cause diffraction and standing waves, while still maintaining a simple polyhedral structure that is easy to manufacture. The hexagonal geometry provides rounded transitions between surfaces that reduce acoustic distortion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Power

If multiple speakers are mounted on a rectangular enclosure, then the system can produce sound, but the sound field appears flat and lacks depth expansion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound outputVSAvoidstereophonic effect
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dimensionality change by arranging speakers on the multiple faces of a hexagonal enclosure rather than mounting them all on a single rectangular panel. This three-dimensional distribution of drivers across different spatial planes creates a more immersive sound field with perceived depth and spatial expansion, transforming the flat sound output into a volumetric audio experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If a compact speaker package is designed, then the device is portable and space-efficient, but achieving high power and low distortion becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenclosure volumeVSAvoidpower handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies nesting by placing a subwoofer driver within the hexagonal enclosure structure itself, utilizing the internal volume efficiently. The hexagonal geometry allows for optimized driver placement and acoustic chamber utilization, enabling high power output and low distortion performance within a compact, portable form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The honeycomb design achieves high-quality, depth-expanded sound reproduction with reduced distortion and improved power handling, providing a more immersive listening experience with enhanced spatial imaging and clarity.

Implementation Method 1

A hexagonal (honeycomb) shaped loudspeaker system with a downward-firing subwoofer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound wave reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

these structures are characterized by vibration and standing waves as well as diffracted waves caused by sharp boundaries of the sidewalls of the enclosure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffraction: Diffraction

Data Source

PatentUS9838789B2Honeycomb speaker system
Publication Date: 2017.12.05 MERZ ROBERT
  • US9838789B2 patent drawing
  • US9838789B2 patent drawing
  • US9838789B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hexagonal speaker with six edges (sides) and four drivers. A pair of drivers is embedded on adjacent edges and another pair of drivers is embedded on the opposite edges, while two opposing edges in between each pair of drivers do not have a driver. A down-firing subwoofer is located on the bottom of the speaker. The speaker is raised off the ground so that the subwoofer can output sound without touching the ground. An air vent tube is also located on the bottom of the speaker adjacent to the subwoofer.