Hidden Capacitive Touch Control Behind Opaque Surfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing smart home control elements are vulnerable to breakage and visually intrusive, especially in humid environments like kitchens, and often require costly retrofitting of surfaces for touch-sensitive controls, which can be activated unintentionally.

Innovation Solution

A touch-sensitive control element is mounted behind a permanently opaque surface, using capacitive touch sensors to detect touches and communicate with a central data processing system, providing feedback through audible, tactile, or optical signals to prevent unintentional activation and minimize surface disruption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If control elements are mounted on exposed surfaces for easy access, then ease of operation is improved, but vulnerability to breakage and visual intrusiveness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to control elementVSAvoidresistance to breakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control element is nested behind an opaque surface (worktop, wall panel, or furniture surface), with touch sensors positioned to detect touches through the surface. This nesting approach provides protection against breakage while maintaining operational accessibility, as users can still interact with the control element through the opaque surface without it being visually intrusive or physically exposed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If glass surfaces are used for touch control, then ease of operation is improved, but maintenance requirements and breakage risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch control functionalityVSAvoidretrofitting cost and complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The control element can be mounted behind various types of opaque surfaces (worktops, wall panels, furniture surfaces) without requiring surface-specific customization. This universal mounting approach allows the same control element design to be used across different applications and materials, reducing manufacturing complexity and retrofitting costs while maintaining touch control functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If touch sensors are mounted directly on exposed surfaces, then touch detection precision is improved, but susceptibility to water droplets and false activation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch detection accuracyVSAvoidwater droplet interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The opaque surface acts as an intermediary between the user's touch and the touch sensors. The sensors detect touches through the opaque surface, which provides protection against water droplets and other environmental factors that would otherwise cause false activations. This intermediary approach maintains touch detection precision while eliminating the harmful effects of direct exposure to moisture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Speed

If control elements are always active for immediate response, then response speed is improved, but unwanted activation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidunintentional activation
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control element employs a locked state that prevents activation until a specific unlocking sequence is performed. This preliminary anti-action measures (blocking default activation, requiring specific sequence) prevents unwanted activations while maintaining fast response time once unlocked, as the system is ready to respond immediately after the unlocking sequence is completed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the robustness and usability of smart home controls by reducing the risk of breakage, allowing operation in damp environments, and enabling cost-effective installation without surface modifications, while ensuring targeted and secure activation.

Implementation Method 1

capacitive touch sensors which detect touches of users of the permanently opaque surface through it

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive touch detection: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentEP3565121B1Touch sensitive operating element
Publication Date: 2025.01.22 LOXONE ELECTRONICS
  • EP3565121B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3565121B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3

AI summary

The invention relates to the use of a touch-sensitive control element (1) in a system for controlling a smart home application and/or devices of building automation systems, comprising at least one touch-sensitive control element (1), a central data processing system, and decentralized devices of the building automation system, which are controlled or regulated by the data processing system, wherein the control element (1) is mounted behind a permanently opaque surface of a building wall, a piece of furniture, a kitchen, or a worktop and has capacitive touch sensors (2, 3), wherein the control element (1) communicates with the central data processing system, which, based on the detected touches and the control instructions stored therein, controls or regulates at least one decentralized device of the building automation system.thereby preventing unintentional and/or unnoticed activation of the touch-sensitive control element (1).