Hierarchical CDR Display for Root Cause Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In IP networks, quickly isolating the root cause of defects or failures is challenging due to complexity, requiring substantial time and effort from technicians to consult multiple sources across the core IP network, access networks, and customer premises.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that collect and organize call detail records (CDRs) using cause codes, presenting data in a hierarchical representation through multiple screen displays to quickly identify potential root causes of defects, allowing for near-real-time troubleshooting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If technicians manually consult multiple sources to isolate defects, then comprehensive problem analysis is achieved, but time consumption increases substantially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect isolation accuracyVSAvoidtime to isolate root cause
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments network defect data into structured call detail records (CDRs) with specific fields (cause codes, error types, network elements). This segmentation allows technicians to query specific defect aspects rather than manually reviewing all network sources, achieving comprehensive analysis faster by dividing the problem into manageable data segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary organization and categorization of network defect data into standardized CDR formats with cause codes before technicians need to analyze them. This preliminary structuring of data enables rapid retrieval and analysis, eliminating the time-consuming manual consultation of multiple unorganized sources while maintaining comprehensive defect isolation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If comprehensive network monitoring is implemented across core IP network, access networks, and customer premises, then defect detection capability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection capabilityVSAvoidnetwork management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal CDR data structure that can capture defect information from multiple different network sources (core IP network, access networks, customer premises equipment) using a single standardized format. This multi-functional approach allows comprehensive monitoring across diverse network elements without requiring separate complex management systems for each network segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system standardizes diverse network defect parameters into uniform cause codes and CDR field structures. By transforming various network-specific defect parameters into a common standardized parameter set, the system achieves comprehensive multi-source monitoring while reducing management complexity through parameter normalization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If hierarchical display of CDR parameters is implemented, then defect analysis efficiency is improved, but data processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect analysis speedVSAvoiddata processing load
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments CDR data into hierarchical groups (cause codes, error types, network elements, time periods) that can be displayed and analyzed in organized levels. This segmentation allows technicians to focus on specific defect aspects without processing the entire dataset at once, improving analysis efficiency while managing data processing loads through structured organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system organizes CDR parameters in hierarchical dimensions (cause code → error type → network element → specific defect), allowing technicians to navigate and analyze defects through multiple organizational layers. This dimensional organization enables efficient defect analysis by allowing selective processing and display of data at different hierarchical levels, reducing the effective data processing load at any given moment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9148523B2Method and apparatus for managing a network
Publication Date: 2015.09.29 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US9148523B2 patent drawing
  • US9148523B2 patent drawing
  • US9148523B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and an apparatus for managing a network are disclosed. For example, the method collects a plurality of call detail records (CDRs), and organizes one or more parameters of the CDRs in accordance with a plurality of cause codes. The method displays the one or more parameters of the CDRs in a hierarchical representation comprising a plurality of screen displays.