Hierarchical Circuit Timing Analysis and Modification

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Solution Overview

Problem

The place and route (P&R) process in electronic design automation is complex, error-prone, and time-consuming due to separate data management for top-level and block-level designs, leading to inflexible timing budget assignment and lengthy iterations for achieving timing closure.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an in-hierarchy P&R process that maintains a hierarchical data structure, allowing direct timing analysis and modification by the top-level process to achieve both inter-block and intra-block timing closure without manual manipulation or additional data export/import, using a unified project file format and selective data processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If separate data management is used for top-level and block-level designs, then design complexity is reduced at each level, but timing closure becomes lengthy and error-prone due to multiple iterations and manual manipulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign complexityVSAvoidtiming closure time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges top-level and block-level data into a unified hierarchical data structure that allows both levels to be managed simultaneously. The place and route tool accesses both top-level design data and block-level design data within a single processing environment, eliminating the need for separate data management cycles and manual file exchanges between different processing stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If separate engines process top-level and block-level designs, then each engine can be optimized for its specific task, but timing correlation problems and tool compatibility issues arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengine optimizationVSAvoidtiming correlation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal place and route tool that can process both top-level and block-level designs within the same engine. This multi-functional approach allows the tool to handle different data granularities (individual cells at block-level, entire blocks at top-level) using a single processing framework, ensuring consistent timing correlation and eliminating tool compatibility issues while maintaining optimization capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Stability of the object's composition

If designers only have access to data for their respective levels, then data security and modularity are maintained, but timing budget assignment becomes inflexible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata modularityVSAvoidtiming budget flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested hierarchical data structure where block-level design data is contained within the broader top-level design structure. This nesting allows designers to access and modify timing budgets at both levels simultaneously while maintaining the modular organization of design data. The hierarchical structure enables flexible timing budget assignment by allowing top-level designers to set inter-block timing constraints and block-level designers to optimize intra-block timing within those constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Manufacturing precision

If multiple iterations with extensive coordination are used, then timing closure can be achieved, but turn-around time becomes lengthy due to file export/import and data merging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming closure accuracyVSAvoidturn-around time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous timing analysis and optimization by maintaining both top-level and block-level design data in an accessible state throughout the place and route process. The tool can perform iterative timing closure operations without stopping to export/import files or switch between separate processing environments. This continuous action allows multiple timing analysis iterations to be performed rapidly, achieving timing closure with significantly reduced turn-around time while maintaining the coordination necessary for accurate timing closure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS9536036B1In-hierarchy circuit analysis and modification
Publication Date: 2017.01.03 SIEMENS INDUSTRY SOFTWARE INC
  • US9536036B1 patent drawing
  • US9536036B1 patent drawing
  • US9536036B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Performing RC analysis in a hierarchical circuit design includes: accessing hierarchical circuit data in the hierarchical circuit design, the hierarchical circuit data comprising top-level data and lower-level block data; obtaining hierarchical RC information; combining RC information on boundary paths between blocks and RC information on boundary paths within blocks to generate boundary RC information; performing RC analysis using the boundary RC information to determine a timing delay; and comparing the timing delay with a desired delay to determine whether an RC timing is closed.