Hierarchical Event File Management System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional paper files and electronic file systems face challenges in managing complex events like insurance claims and litigation, including loss of documents, disorganization, and difficulty in maintaining cross-references, especially as files grow in size and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A hierarchical data structure is created based on event components, with a file folder hierarchy and user interfaces that allow for the association of electronic documents with event components, enabling secure access and preservation of original documents while allowing working copies and facilitating the migration of paper documents into an electronic system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If paper files are used to manage complex events, then documents can be stored securely over long periods, but the files become very large and prone to loss or disorganization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage durationVSAvoiddocument integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the file management system into multiple electronic folders organized hierarchically by event type, status, and document category. This segmentation allows large volumes of documents to be divided into manageable units, reducing the risk of loss or disorganization while maintaining secure long-term storage across multiple structured locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates electronic copies of paper documents and stores them in the hierarchical folder structure. This copying approach preserves the original documents while creating durable digital replicas that can be stored securely over long periods without degradation, solving the problem of document loss and disorganization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Object-affected harmful factors

If paper files are used, then documents can be physically secured, but they cannot be easily shared by several users, especially if not in the same location

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal electronic file management system that serves multiple functions: secure storage, simultaneous multi-user access, remote accessibility, and collaborative work. The system allows any authorized user to access documents from any location while maintaining security protocols, eliminating the trade-off between security and accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical paper-based filing system with an electronic digital system. This substitution enables documents to be securely stored and simultaneously accessed by multiple users remotely through computer networks, eliminating the physical constraints that limited paper file sharing while maintaining or enhancing security through digital access controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If documents are stored in conventional electronic folders, then access is simplified, but the system lacks the ability to associate documents with event components in a logical fashion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument accessVSAvoidcontextual association
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds a new dimensional layer to conventional electronic folders by implementing a hierarchical structure that includes event type, event status, and document category levels. This additional dimensionality allows documents to be associated with specific event components logically while maintaining easy access through the organized structure, preventing loss of contextual information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces metadata and indexing mechanisms as intermediaries between documents and event components. These intermediaries enable logical associations to be maintained between documents and their relevant event contexts, allowing users to access documents easily while preserving the contextual relationships that would otherwise be lost in a flat folder structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If paper files are used, then original documents can be preserved, but maintaining cross-references between documents requires great effort and is prone to errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument preservationVSAvoidmaintenance effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements an automated electronic system that self-maintains cross-references between documents through metadata tagging, hyperlinks, and database relationships. The system automatically updates and maintains these associations without requiring manual intervention, eliminating the time-consuming and error-prone manual cross-referencing required in paper-based systems while preserving document integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8799336B1Electronic file management hierarchical structure
Publication Date: 2014.08.05 UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION (USAA)
  • US8799336B1 patent drawing
  • US8799336B1 patent drawing
  • US8799336B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Based on received data descriptive of an event, a hierarchical data structure is constructed comprising structural elements associated with components of an event. A file folder hierarchy corresponding to the hierarchical data structure is created. User interfaces facilitate user access to files and folders in the hierarchies. Certain documents may be designated as documents of record and access to those documents is limited to processes that will not modify the original electronic document, thereby preserving it. Facilities for creating working copies of documents of records and associating them within the hierarchies are provided. A scanning information sheet that may have an electronically readable data imprint containing information about a document to be scanned is described for facilitating the migration of paper documents into an electronic file management system.