High Hat Stand Assembly Normally Closed Position Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional high hat devices typically maintain a normally open position, whereas the new design aims to retain a high hat in a normally closed position, addressing the need for a device that can switch between closed and open positions efficiently.

Innovation Solution

The design features a lower cylinder on a drum kit pedal with a middle cylinder extending upwardly, a top cylinder slidably positioned on the middle cylinder, and a high hat rod coupled to the middle cylinder, where a biasing member keeps the top cymbal pressed against the bottom cymbal, and a lowering unit actuates to space the cymbals, allowing the high hat to be opened by stepping on the pedal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional high hat devices are designed to maintain a normally open position, then the device structure is simple, but the operational functionality is limited and does not meet the need for normally closed position retention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition retention capabilityVSAvoidcylinder and lowering unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into three separate cylinders (lower, middle, and top) that can move independently relative to each other. This segmentation allows each cylinder to perform specific functions: the lower cylinder provides structural support, the middle cylinder moves vertically to control cymbal positioning, and the top cylinder houses the lowering unit. This modular approach enables normally closed position retention while managing complexity through functional division.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The top cylinder is nested within the middle cylinder, which itself is nested within the lower cylinder assembly. This nested configuration allows the top cylinder to slide vertically along the middle cylinder, creating a compact structure that achieves normally closed position retention without requiring excessive space or structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a biasing member is used to keep the top cymbal pressed against the bottom cymbal, then the high hat remains in normally closed position, but the mechanism requires additional components to achieve opening action

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecymbal positioning controlVSAvoidbiasing member and lowering unit mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a traditional spring-loaded mechanism that pushes the cymbals apart (normally open), this invention inverts the approach by using a biasing member that pushes the cymbals together (normally closed). The lowering unit then acts to release this biasing force, allowing gravity and the biasing member to close the cymbals automatically when not in use, achieving normally closed position retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The biasing member automatically maintains the cymbals in the closed position without requiring continuous external force or power. When the lowering unit is actuated, it releases the constraint, and the biasing member naturally returns the cymbals to their closed position, enabling the system to self-regulate its state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the top cylinder is made slidable on the middle cylinder, then the high hat can switch between open and closed positions, but the structural stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecymbal opening and closing actionVSAvoidcylinder assembly stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The top cylinder is designed to slide vertically along the middle cylinder, transforming the static structure into a dynamic one. This sliding mechanism allows the top cylinder to move up and down in response to pedal actuation, enabling the high hat to switch between open and closed positions while maintaining structural integrity through guided motion constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows the high hat to be easily switched between normally closed and open positions, reversing the action of traditional high hat stands, enabling efficient operation by altering the positioning of the cymbals based on pedal activation.

Implementation Method 1

The top cylinder is biased upwardly on the middle cylinder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

The lowering unit urges the top cylinder downwardly on the middle cylinder when the lowering unit is actuated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS10854176B1High hat stand assembly
Publication Date: 2020.12.01 LUPTON JOSHUA
  • US10854176B1 patent drawing
  • US10854176B1 patent drawing
  • US10854176B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A high hat stand assembly includes a lower cylinder that is positioned on a high hat pedal of a drum kit. A middle cylinder extends upwardly from the lower cylinder and a top cylinder is slidably positioned on the middle cylinder. The top cylinder is biased upwardly on the middle cylinder. A high hat rod is coupled to and extends upwardly from the middle cylinder. A bottom cymbal of a high hat is fixed to the top cylinder and a top cymbal of the high hat is fixed to the high hat rod. A lowering unit is movably integrated between the lower cylinder, the middle cylinder and the top cylinder. The lowering unit urges the top cylinder downwardly on the middle cylinder when the lowering unit is actuated such that the bottom cymbal is spaced from the top cymbal.