High-Voltage Cable Reel Sizing for Long-Term Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cable holders for high-voltage cables do not allow for long-term storage without frequent unwinding, making them impractical for extended periods.

Innovation Solution

A cable holder with a winding cylinder of over 1300 mm diameter and a pneumatic drive unit for easy rotation, allowing for long-term storage and rapid transportation of high-voltage cables, along with a termination holder for secure storage of cable terminations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If a conventional winding cylinder is used, then the cable holder structure is compact and manageable, but the cable cannot be stored long-term without frequent unwinding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage durationVSAvoidwinding cylinder diameter
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by increasing the winding cylinder diameter from conventional sizes to over 1300 mm. This parameter change directly increases the bending radius of the cable, allowing long-term storage without unwinding while maintaining structural feasibility through the portable design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of stationary object

If a larger diameter winding cylinder is used, then long-term storage is enabled, but the cable reel takes up more space and is harder to transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage durationVSAvoidcable reel volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the cable reel rotatable on a horizontal axis with a drive unit. This dynamic capability allows the large-diameter reel to be rotated for loading/unloading operations and transported in a compact configuration, resolving the contradiction between large storage capacity and transportability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Duration of action of stationary object

If the winding cylinder diameter is increased, then the bending radius is sufficient for long-term storage, but the manual winding process becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage durationVSAvoidwinding operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical winding with a drive unit that rotates the cable reel. This substitution eliminates the difficulty of manually winding cable onto a large-diameter reel while enabling long-term storage through the increased bending radius provided by the larger diameter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12081000B2Cable reel for a high-voltage cable
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 SIEMENS ENERGY GLOBAL GMBH & CO KG
  • US12081000B2 patent drawing
  • US12081000B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cable holder for the long-term storage and the rapid transport of high-voltage cables, is storable for long periods with little outlay. The cable holder includes a rotatable cable reel which has a winding cylinder and side limits which are connected for conjoint rotation with the winding cylinder and protrude over the circumference of the winding cylinder. A holding frame is provided for rotatably mounting the cable reel. A high-voltage cable is wound onto the cable reel. The winding cylinder has a diameter of over 1300 mm.