Hinge Module Buffering Mechanism for Bendable Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional supporting devices compress and damage soft displays when inwardly bent due to the hinge module's inability to distribute the bending stress effectively.

Innovation Solution

A bendable display apparatus with a hinge module featuring parallel pivots, torsion units, and buffering modules that allow the hinge module to bend between unfolded and inwardly folded positions without compressing objects, using internal and external linking members and a driving mechanism to maintain the hinge module's position and prevent deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the hinge module is inwardly bent, then the supporting device achieves a curved construction for portability, but the hinge module compresses the soft display causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoiddisplay integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the total length of the hinge module changeable during bending. The buffer module enables the distance between the first end and second end of the hinge module to increase during inward bending, allowing the module to dynamically adapt its length to accommodate the curved construction without compressing the display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The buffer module acts as an intermediary mechanism between the hinge module and the soft display. It absorbs and manages the dimensional changes during bending through the collaborative movement of the driving member, transmitting member, and linking members, preventing direct compression of the display while enabling portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the hinge module total length remains constant during bending, then the structure is simple, but the plate mounted on the inner surface is deformed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge structureVSAvoidplate deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static hinge structure into a dynamic one where the total length can change. The buffer module with its movable components (driving member, transmitting member, internal linking member) enables the hinge module to dynamically adjust its length during bending, preventing plate deformation while maintaining manageable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Force

If the hinge module compresses the soft display during bending, then the bending force is transmitted effectively, but the soft display is easily broken

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending force transmissionVSAvoiddisplay strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The buffer module serves as an intermediary that manages force transmission during bending. Through the coordinated movement of the driving member, transmitting member, and linking members, it allows controlled dimensional change that accommodates bending forces without transmitting compressive forces to the soft display, thereby protecting display strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by allowing the total length of the hinge module to change during bending. This dimensional parameter change is achieved through the buffer module's mechanism, which converts the bending action into a lengthening of the hinge module rather than compression, thereby protecting the display from damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the soft display to be inwardly bent without suffering damage by distributing the bending stress, maintaining the structural integrity of the display and preventing deformation.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of torsion units sleeved at the pivots, wherein two positioning portions are respectively arranged on two opposite portions of the torsion units

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion: Torsion Spring

Implementation Method 2

the elastic element is configured to elastically deform along a moving direction of the second end portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9860999B1Bendable display apparatus and supporting device
Publication Date: 2018.01.02 FIRST DOME
  • US9860999B1 patent drawing
  • US9860999B1 patent drawing
  • US9860999B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A supporting device includes a hinge module and two buffering modules respectively installed on two opposite sides of the hinge module. Each buffering module includes an external linking member fixed on the hinge module, an internal linking member movably disposed on the external linking member, a driving member installed on the hinge module and movably disposed on the external linking member, and a transmitting member installed on the external linking member and driven by the driving member to move the internal linking member. The hinge module is bendable between an unfolded position and an inwardly folded position. When the hinge module is bent from the unfolded position toward the inwardly folded position, the driving member of each buffering module moves the corresponding internal linking member away from the pivots by using the transmitting member.