Hinge Mechanism Preset Positions for Mobile Device Kickstand

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile computing devices are designed for handheld use, making it awkward to adapt them for other uses like tabletop settings without compromising their mobile aesthetic.

Innovation Solution

A hinge mechanism with preset positions allows a support component, such as a kickstand, to be adjustably attached to the device, enabling various orientations by 'snapping' into specific positions, providing support for different usage scenarios while maintaining a minimal external profile.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a support component is added to enable multiple orientations, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage orientationVSAvoidmechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support component is divided into discrete preset positions rather than continuous adjustment, segmenting the range of motion into specific usable angles. This allows multiple orientations while keeping the mechanism simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge mechanism transitions from a static fixed position to a dynamic adjustable position system. The support component can rotate between preset positions, providing adaptability while maintaining structural simplicity through controlled movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If a hinge mechanism with multiple positions is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition adjustmentVSAvoidhinge mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism is pre-configured with preset positions during manufacturing. The detent mechanism and cam profile are predetermined to provide specific snap-to positions, eliminating the need for complex real-time control systems and simplifying user operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge mechanism automatically maintains preset positions through the detent mechanism without requiring active control systems. The spring-loaded detent automatically engages with the cam profile to hold positions, providing self-servicing functionality that reduces operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If a kickstand mechanism is added, then adaptability is improved, but the mobile aesthetic is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage scenariosVSAvoidexternal profile
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism and support component are nested within the device housing. When collapsed, the support component fits within the device profile, maintaining the sleek mobile aesthetic. When deployed, it provides the necessary support functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The support component utilizes the thickness dimension of the device rather than adding external protrusions. By rotating within the device's existing volume, the kickstand provides multiple orientations without compromising the external profile and mobile aesthetic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables flexible and stable device orientations for typing, viewing, and interaction, enhancing usability in various settings without compromising the mobile device's aesthetic, through a tactile feedback mechanism that ensures the support component remains in preset positions unless intentionally moved.

Implementation Method 1

a hinge mechanism utilizes preset hinge positions that enable a support component to be placed at different preset positions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a hinge mechanism utilizes preset hinge positions that enable a support component to be placed at different preset positions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9317072B2Hinge mechanism with preset positions
Publication Date: 2016.04.19 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US9317072B2 patent drawing
  • US9317072B2 patent drawing
  • US9317072B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hinge mechanism with preset positions is described. In at least some implementations, the hinge mechanism enables a support component to be adjustably attached to an apparatus, such as a computing device. The support component can be rotated via the hinge mechanism to various positions to provide support for different orientations of the computing device. In at least some embodiments, a hinge mechanism utilizes preset hinge positions that enable a support component to be placed at different preset positions. For instance, the hinge mechanism is configured such that an attached support component tends to “snap” into various preset positions.