Hinge Rotation Mode Switching in Foldable Electronic Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic devices with hinge structures do not adapt their operation modes based on their form, failing to meet user demands for versatile functionality.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device featuring a first case frame with a keypad, a second case frame with a touchscreen, and a hinge portion that rotates to change operation modes, controlled by a processor that detects and responds to the rotation of the hinge portion to determine the device's operational mode.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the electronic device uses a fixed structure with hinge, then the device maintains structural stability, but the operation mode cannot adapt to different usage scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation mode adaptabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic operation mode changes by detecting the rotational angle of the hinge portion and automatically switching between different operation modes (smartphone mode, tablet PC mode, laptop PC mode) based on the detected angle. This allows the device to adapt its functionality dynamically according to its physical configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback control by using a sensor to detect the hinge rotation angle and feeding this information back to the processor, which then determines and switches the appropriate operation mode. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables automatic adaptation without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If the electronic device provides multiple operation modes, then the functionality and user experience are enhanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality versatilityVSAvoidmode switching control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device performs self-service by automatically detecting its own configuration state through the hinge angle sensor and autonomously switching between operation modes without requiring user intervention. The processor automatically determines the appropriate mode based on the detected hinge position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements multi-functionality by enabling the same physical device to operate in multiple modes (smartphone mode with keypad, tablet PC mode with touchscreen, and laptop PC mode) depending on the hinge configuration, allowing a single device to serve multiple functional purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the hinge portion is made rotatable for mode switching, then the operation mode flexibility is improved, but the structural stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge portion is designed with rotational capability to enable dynamic reconfiguration between different operation modes. The hinge can rotate to specific angles corresponding to different modes (smartphone, tablet, laptop) while maintaining structural integrity during each stable position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9389647B2Electronic device having hinge structure and operating method thereof
Publication Date: 2016.07.12 AX WIRELESS LLC
  • US9389647B2 patent drawing
  • US9389647B2 patent drawing
  • US9389647B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided, which includes a first case frame, a second case frame, a hinge portion, and a processor. The first case frame includes a keypad. The second case frame is installed to be rotatable from the first case frame, and includes a touchscreen. The hinge portion couples the first case frame with the second case frame, and is rotatably installed to rotate the second case frame. The processor controls to determine an operation mode of the electronic device depending on rotation of the hinge portion.