Hinged Armature Valve Stroke Tuning Without Mechanical Adjusters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electromagnetic hinged armature valve devices face challenges in cost-efficient large-series production due to complex seal adjustments and tolerance issues, requiring additional mechanical assemblies that complicate sealing and pressure conditions.

Innovation Solution

The valve device allows adjustable connections between the coil carrier assembly and valve seat assembly, enabling precise tuning of the armature stroke without additional mechanical assemblies, using weldable polymeric materials for a pressure-tight and cost-effective connection, and incorporating a magnetic flux-conducting housing to minimize components and tolerances.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If additional mechanical means such as setting screws are used to adjust the armature stroke, then the pivoting or folding stroke can be adjusted, but the device complexity and seal complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of armature strokeVSAvoidcomplexity of mechanical adjustment means
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the complex mechanical adjustment means (setting screws, adjustment mechanisms) from the valve device. Instead, the armature stroke is adjusted by varying the thickness of the armature during manufacturing, extracting the adjustment function from mechanical components to a manufacturing parameter. This eliminates the need for additional mechanical assemblies while maintaining adjustability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical adjustment system with a manufacturing-based solution. The armature stroke is determined by the armature thickness, which is controlled during manufacturing processes. This substitutes complex mechanical adjustment means with a simpler manufacturing parameter, reducing device complexity while preserving adjustability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional mechanical means are used to adjust the armature stroke, then the stroke can be tuned, but the sealing complexity increases due to changed pressure conditions in the armature space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetuning of armature strokeVSAvoidcomplexity of sealing arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the stroke adjustment function from the sealing system. By determining the armature stroke through armature thickness rather than mechanical adjustment means, the sealing arrangement is simplified to only require sealing the armature space without additional seals for adjustment mechanisms. This reduces sealing complexity while maintaining tuning capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The armature thickness itself serves the dual function of both defining the stroke and simplifying the sealing arrangement. The manufacturing process of the armature automatically provides the stroke definition without requiring additional sealing components, allowing the system to self-serve the adjustment function without increasing sealing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If generic hinged armature valve devices are manufactured with additional mechanical adjustment means, then stroke adjustment is possible, but cost-efficient mass production is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability during mountingVSAvoidcost-efficiency of mass production
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical adjustment means with a manufacturing parameter (armature thickness) that can be controlled during automated manufacturing processes. This substitution enables cost-efficient mass production by eliminating manual or complex automated adjustment operations, while still providing stroke adjustability through manufacturing variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the approach from mechanical adjustment to parameter-based control during manufacturing. By controlling the armature thickness parameter during manufacturing, the stroke is determined without requiring post-manufacturing adjustment mechanisms. This parameter change enables cost-efficient mass production while maintaining adjustability through manufacturing process control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach simplifies production, reduces sealing complexity, and achieves fast switching times with high precision, making the valve device suitable for mass production and various applications by eliminating the need for mechanical adjustments and minimizing leakage risks.

Implementation Method 1

an electromagnetically movable assembly, they have armature means which are movable relative to a stationary assembly comprising a core (core means) and an energized coil (coil means) interacting with the core

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

coil means) interacting with the core, wherein this motion is a pivoting or folding motion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11067189B2Electromagnetic hinged armature valve device
Publication Date: 2021.07.20 ETO MAGNETIC GMBH
  • US11067189B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an electromagnetic hinged armature valve device with armature means (14) which are configured for interaction with a stationary valve seat (22), are articulated such that they can be pivoted and/or folded in a housing of the valve device relative to stationary core means (16) and coil means (12) which surround them at least in sections, and which armature means (14) are configured to close or open the valve seat as a reaction to an energization of the coil means, wherein a coil carrier assembly (10) which supports a winding of the coil means and encloses the core means and a valve seat assembly (24) which configures the valve seat are configured in such a way that both can be adjusted with respect to one another for assembly of the valve seat device and can then preferably be connected non-releasably to one another, and, in a connected state or assembled state, limit and/or define a pivoting or folding stroke of the armature means which configure at least one flat side, which pivoting or folding stroke can be influenced and/or is influenced by the adjustment.