Hinged Blower Casing for Replaceable Chemical Cartridge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional blower type chemical diffusing apparatuses are complex, costly, and cumbersome, with issues including difficult battery and chemical cartridge replacement, inefficient air discharge, and environmental impact from disposable chemical impregnated bodies.

Innovation Solution

A blower type chemical diffusing apparatus with a hinged casing design for easy battery and chemical cartridge replacement, optimized air discharge ports for directional airflow, and a reusable chemical impregnated body in the form of a thin, air-permeable sheet that can be refilled, reducing waste and weight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the power supply container is designed to contain the battery replaceably and have the chemical receptacle replaceably mounted therewith, then the battery and chemical receptacle can be replaced for continued use, but the structure becomes complicated and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplaceability of battery and chemical receptacleVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery container and chemical receptacle mounting structure are merged into a single integrated body. The battery is mounted directly in the apparatus body with the chemical receptacle positioned adjacent to it, eliminating the need for a separate power supply container. This integration maintains replaceability of both components while significantly simplifying the overall structure and reducing manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Quantity of substance

If the chemical receptacle is designed to fill a large number of particulate chemical impregnated bodies in a porous receptacle body, then the chemical storage capacity is increased, but the volume and thickness of the receptacle must be large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechemical storage capacityVSAvoidreceptacle volume and thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The chemical receptacle employs a porous receptacle body that efficiently stores and releases volatile chemicals through its porous structure. This porous material allows for high chemical storage capacity within a compact volume, as the porous structure provides large surface area for chemical impregnation without requiring excessive thickness or volume. The porous body enables effective chemical diffusion while maintaining a compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Quantity of substance

If the apparatus body is made large in thickness to accommodate the chemical receptacle, then the chemical storage capacity is sufficient, but the apparatus becomes cumbersome and difficult to handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechemical storage capacityVSAvoidease of handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The porous receptacle body provides high chemical storage capacity through its porous structure, which allows efficient chemical impregnation and release without requiring large volume. This enables sufficient chemical storage in a compact, thin-profile apparatus body that remains easy to handle and wear, eliminating the need for excessive thickness while maintaining adequate chemical capacity for extended use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies maintenance, enhances airflow efficiency, reduces waste, and provides a lightweight, user-friendly device that effectively diffuses chemicals while being environmentally friendly.

Implementation Method 1

the motor is driven to rotate the fan, which causes air to flow through the chemical receptacle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow generation: Fan

Implementation Method 2

volatilizes volatile chemical and diffuses it into an atmosphere

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVolatilization: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

diffuses it into an atmosphere

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS7887760B2Blower type chemical diffusing apparatus, and chemical cartridge and chemical impregnated body used therefor
Publication Date: 2011.02.15 FUMAKILLA LTD
  • US7887760B2 patent drawing
  • US7887760B2 patent drawing
  • US7887760B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A blower type chemical diffusing apparatus is small in thickness, simple in structure and reduced in cost structurally. This apparatus allows the chemical and battery to be exchanged readily and to facilitate electrically connecting battery to the motor in the blower. The apparatus casing comprises a first and a second side casing counterpart hinged together to allow its opening and closure. The apparatus also includes a blower with a motor and fan mounted in the first casing body. A chemical cartridge is disposed between the blower and the second casing body. The cartridge contains a chemical impregnated body that comprises a carrier in the form of a sheet impregnated with chemical. Also provided in the first casing body is a battery accommodating recess in which dry cells may removably be accepted to drive the motor and thereby to rotate the fan. Air is thus forced to flow through the chemical cartridge.