Hinged Filter Frame Layout for Adaptive Air Purifier Airflow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air purifiers face limitations in design diversity and operational optimization due to fixed filter types and capacities, which affect air purification efficiency and durability.

Innovation Solution

An air purifier design featuring a shape variable type filter frame and filter recognition system, allowing for multiple filter orientations and automatic control setting adjustments based on filter type and capacity, enabling optimized air discharge and suction structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If filters are disposed on both sides of housing to correspond to air inlets, then air purification efficiency is improved, but product design diversity is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair purification efficiencyVSAvoidproduct design diversity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by configuring filters and air inlets in non-symmetric arrangements. Instead of symmetric placement on both sides of the housing, the filter and air inlet are positioned asymmetrically, allowing for diverse product designs while maintaining effective air purification through optimized airflow paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Device complexity

If control setting values are fixed in manufacturing, then device complexity is reduced, but operational performance optimization is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol setting complexityVSAvoidoperational performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making control setting values adjustable and adaptable based on the mounted filter's characteristics. Instead of fixed control settings, the system dynamically adjusts operational parameters according to the specific filter type and capacity, enabling optimized performance while maintaining relatively simple device architecture through automated detection and adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If a single suction structure is used, then device complexity is reduced, but air purification efficiency is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblower structure complexityVSAvoidair purification efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single blower structure that performs multiple functions effectively. The single suction structure is optimized to handle various airflow requirements and filter configurations, achieving high air purification efficiency through optimized airflow paths and multi-directional discharge capabilities rather than requiring complex multi-suction structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11654387B2Air purifier with hinged filter frame
Publication Date: 2023.05.23 COWAY CO LTD
  • US11654387B2 patent drawing
  • US11654387B2 patent drawing
  • US11654387B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides an air purifier. The air purifier according to one preferred embodiment, of the present invention may comprise: a housing; a blowing unit installed in the housing so as to draw in external air; and a filter unit having filtering surfaces, through which the air passes and which are disposed in multiple directions, and an air inflow space, which has at least a part thereof surrounded by the filtering surfaces disposed in the multiple directions and into which the air discharged from, the blowing unit flows.