Hinged Fork with Movable Tools for Accessibility and Versatility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional dining utensils are often single-purpose and can be difficult for individuals with disabilities, such as blindness or hand tremors, to use effectively.

Innovation Solution

Design of utensils with movable components, including fork portions that can be connected via a hinge or pivot, allowing for adjustable positions and interchangeable tools, enhancing versatility and usability for users with disabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional single-purpose utensils are used, then the device complexity is low, but the adaptability or versatility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The utensil is designed with multiple tools (fork, spoon, knife) that can be interchangeably attached to the handle, allowing a single device to perform multiple functions. This resolves the contradiction by providing versatility through tool interchangeability while maintaining relatively simple device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The utensil incorporates movable components including a pivot mechanism that allows the tool head to rotate and adjust between different tools. This dynamic capability enables versatility without requiring multiple separate rigid utensils, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If conventional fixed utensils are used, then the ease of operation is simple, but the ease of operation for users with disabilities is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The pivot mechanism allows the tool head to rotate and adjust dynamically, providing adaptability for users with different needs including those with disabilities. The movable components enable easier handling and adjustment while maintaining simple operation for able-bodied users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The utensil is divided into separable components (handle and tool head with different tools) that can be independently selected and attached. This segmentation allows customization for different user needs while keeping each individual component simple to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If single-purpose utensils are used, then the manufacturing precision requirements are low, but the productivity is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A single handle design supports multiple tools, increasing productivity by allowing users to switch between functions without changing the entire utensil. The standardized interface requires moderate manufacturing precision while enabling multiple uses from one base component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The pivot mechanism provides dynamic adjustment capability that enhances productivity through adaptability. The moving parts require precision manufacturing to ensure smooth operation, but the overall system achieves high productivity through versatile functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10426281B2Utensils, including forks with movable components, and associated systems and methods
Publication Date: 2019.10.01 KWAN GETT CLIFFORD
  • US10426281B2 patent drawing
  • US10426281B2 patent drawing
  • US10426281B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Utensils, including forks, with movable components, and associated systems and methods are disclosed. A representative utensil includes a first tool carried by and movable relative to a first arm portion, a second tool carried by and movable relative to a second arm portion, and a hinge coupling the first and second arm portions. A guide structure is coupled to the first and second arm portions to guide motion of at least one of the first and second tools relative to the other.