Hinged String Trimmer Pole With Protected Cable Routing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

String trimmers with single integral poles are unwieldy and costly to ship, and existing folding designs complicate transport and storage, with electrical cables often exposed to damage during folding.

Innovation Solution

A poled cutting device with a hinged pole allowing easy folding, featuring a hub with an opening for the electrical cable and a latch for locking, along with a guard to prevent full folding when the battery is inserted, ensuring cable protection and secure storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single integral pole is used, then the structure is simplest and cheapest to manufacture, but the tool becomes unwieldy and shipping costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidhandling convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The pole is divided into two separate sections that can be connected via a hinge mechanism. This segmentation allows the pole to be folded into a compact configuration for easy transport and storage, while maintaining full length functionality when deployed. The hinge connection enables the pole sections to be joined securely during use and separated when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If two separate poles are used to reduce shipping costs, then the tool can be disassembled, but assembly is complex and transport remains difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism merges the two pole sections into a unified, foldable structure. The hinge includes a hub with an opening that receives the electrical cable, and a latch mechanism that locks the pole sections together when in use. This integrated design simplifies assembly compared to traditional two-pole systems while maintaining the ability to disassemble for transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the pole is made foldable for easy transport, then storage becomes simpler, but the electrical cable is exposed to damage from repeated folding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransport convenienceVSAvoidcable durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical cable is nested within the hinge structure, specifically passing through the hub opening. This protective routing ensures the cable remains enclosed and protected from external damage during repeated folding and unfolding operations. The cable is integrated into the hinge mechanism rather than being externally exposed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Volume of moving object

If the pole is fully folded for compact storage, then transport space is reduced, but the battery may be damaged or accidental activation may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage volumeVSAvoidbattery safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guard extends from the motor housing to prevent the battery from being fully inserted into the battery housing when the pole is in a folded or partially folded position. This preliminary protective action prevents potential battery damage or accidental activation before the user can insert the battery. The guard only allows full battery insertion when the pole is in the fully extended, operational position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentEP3815504B1Poled cutting device with a hinge allowing the pole to be folded
Publication Date: 2024.09.11 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • EP3815504B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3815504B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3815504B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention is directed to an outdoor device, preferably a string trimmer, having a hinged pole for folding the string trimmer. The hinge has an easy to use lock that allows for repeated folding of the trimmer for easy transport and storage. The string trimmer has a battery at a rear end of the pole near the handle, and a motor at a front end on the cutting head. An electrical cable is run from the battery to the motor to provide power to the motor. The hinge provides a protective sheath around the cable to protect it from damage when the string trimmer is folded and the cable might otherwise be exposed. Additionally, the string trimmer includes a guard around the cutting head that contacts a battery housing to secure the string trimmer in a folded position.