HMD Display with Offset High-Definition Foveal Region

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Solution Overview

Problem

Head mounted display devices face increased processing loads when striving for higher definition images and improved performance for moving and three-dimensional displays, particularly due to the large angular field of view provided, which demands higher resolution per pixel.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a display device with a divided display region containing low-definition and high-definition sections, where the high-definition sections have pixels with smaller areas and are positioned offset from the center of the display region, aligning with the human eye's central fovea to reduce processing load by targeting high-resolution areas effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If higher definition is pursued in head mounted display devices, then image quality is improved, but processing load increases excessively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage definitionVSAvoidprocessing load
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by dividing the display region into high-definition and low-definition areas. The high-definition display section uses smaller pixels with higher density specifically in regions where the human eye is most sensitive (central fovea area), while peripheral regions use larger pixels with lower density. This resolves the contradiction by providing high definition only where needed, reducing overall processing load while maintaining perceived image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of stationary object

If the screen size is increased to provide large angular field of view, then field of view is improved, but pixel density requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular field of viewVSAvoidpixel density
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by creating a display structure where pixel density varies across different regions. The high-definition display section concentrated in the center provides high pixel density for the central viewing area, while the overall large screen area maintains the wide angular field of view. This resolves the contradiction by optimizing pixel distribution to match human visual characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the display region into distinct high-definition and low-definition sections. This segmentation allows the device to achieve both large overall screen area for wide field of view and high pixel density in specific regions for high definition, resolving the contradiction between screen size and pixel density requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If high-definition display is implemented across the entire screen, then image quality is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage definitionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing high-definition pixel structures only in the high-definition display section rather than uniformly across the entire screen. This reduces manufacturing complexity and cost by limiting the use of more complex high-density pixel structures to only the regions where high definition is most beneficial, while using simpler low-definition structures in peripheral areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10074700B2Display device and head mounted display device
Publication Date: 2018.09.11 MAGNOLIA WHITE CORP
  • US10074700B2 patent drawing
  • US10074700B2 patent drawing
  • US10074700B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a low-definition display section and a high-definition display section. An area of pixels of the high-definition display section is smaller than an area of pixels of the low-definition display section. The position of the center of the high-definition display section is shifted from the position of the center of the display region. Consequently, when the display device is worn on the head of a user and disposed in front of the eyes, it is possible to provide a high-definition image. It is possible to reduce a processing load of moving image processing.