Head-Mounted Display Electrostatic Input Guide

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional head-mounted displays (HMDs) face challenges with portability and operability due to the need for dedicated input apparatuses and limited input options, which can lead to erroneous operations when the user cannot view the input apparatus.

Innovation Solution

A head-mounted display design incorporating a main body with a display section and an input operation section featuring a first detection element that electrostatically detects user input along a specific axis direction, guided by a first guide section that allows tactile recognition of the detection element's position and direction, eliminating the need for additional input devices and enhancing usability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a dedicated input apparatus is provided with the HMD, then input operations can be performed, but portability deteriorates due to the need to carry the input apparatus together with the HMD

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput operation capabilityVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The input operation section is merged into the main body of the HMD, integrating the detection element and guide section directly into the head-mounted display structure. This eliminates the need for a separate dedicated input apparatus while maintaining full input functionality, thereby resolving the contradiction between input capability and portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If buttons are provided on the HMD as input apparatus, then input operations can be performed, but the occupation area increases which affects the design

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput operation capabilityVSAvoidoccupation area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical button system is replaced with an electrostatic detection element that senses input operations through electrostatic changes. This substitution eliminates the need for physical buttons, reducing the occupation area while maintaining input functionality. The detection element can sense touches or presses without requiring the space needed for mechanical button structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If the user performs input operations on the HMD, then operations can be executed, but the user cannot view the input apparatus and may perform erroneous operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput operation executionVSAvoidoperation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A guide section is introduced as an intermediary between the detection element and the user's finger. This guide section provides tactile feedback and guidance, allowing the user to locate and operate the input area accurately through touch without needing to visually confirm the position. The guide section mediates the interaction, ensuring reliable operations even in dark environments or when the display is not visible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the portability and operability of the HMD by allowing seamless input operations without the need for external devices and reduces the risk of errors, even when the user cannot visually confirm the input position.

Implementation Method 1

a first detection element that extends in a first axis direction and is provided in the main body and electrostatically detects an operation position in the first axis direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic detection: Electrostatics

Data Source

PatentUS9952437B2Head-mounted display
Publication Date: 2018.04.24 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US9952437B2 patent drawing
  • US9952437B2 patent drawing
  • US9952437B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To provide a head-mounted display excellent in portability and operability. A head-mounted display according to the present technology includes a main body and an input operation section. The main body includes a display section configured to present an image to a user and is configured to be mountable on a head of the user. The input operation section includes a first detection element that extends in a first axis direction and is provided in the main body and electrostatically detects an operation position in the first axis direction, and a first guide section that guides an input operation of the user along the first axis direction on the first detection element, and controls the image.