HMD Mask Cantilever Structure for Adaptive Face Fit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing head-mounted display devices suffer from poor adaptability to different face shapes due to limited deformability of the mask, leading to a poor wearing experience.

Innovation Solution

The mask incorporates a support system with forehead and zygomatic cantilevers and a face-fitting elastic support that can elastically bend and rotate, allowing adaptive deformation to fit various face shapes, enhanced by a face-fitting cushion and ball joint structure for improved comfort and fit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the mask uses a rigid support structure, then the structural strength is improved, but the adaptability to different face shapes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidadaptability to different face shapes
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into multiple segments including a rigid main support and flexible cantilevers (forehead cantilever and zygomatic cantilever). This segmentation allows different parts to serve different functions: the main support provides structural strength while the cantilevers provide adaptability through elastic deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mask transitions from a static rigid structure to a dynamic structure with components that can change shape. The forehead and zygomatic cantilevers are designed to elastically bend and rotate, allowing the mask to dynamically adapt to various face shapes while maintaining overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the mask uses a highly deformable structure, then the adaptability to different face shapes is improved, but the structural strength deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different face shapesVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into multiple segments including a rigid main support and flexible cantilevers (forehead cantilever and zygomatic cantilever). This segmentation allows different parts to serve different functions: the main support provides structural strength while the cantilevers provide adaptability through elastic deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different parts of the mask have different mechanical properties tailored to their specific functions. The main support is rigid for strength, while the forehead and zygomatic cantilevers are flexible for adaptation. The face-fitting cushion is soft for comfort. This local differentiation of material properties resolves the contradiction between overall strength and local adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If the mask structure is simplified, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the adaptability to different face shapes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidadaptability to different face shapes
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The mask transitions from a static rigid structure to a dynamic structure with components that can change shape. The forehead and zygomatic cantilevers are designed to elastically bend and rotate, allowing the mask to dynamically adapt to various face shapes while maintaining overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The mask achieves adaptability by changing geometric parameters of existing components rather than adding complex mechanisms. The cantilevers change their bending radius and rotation angles to adapt to different face shapes, providing versatility through parameter variation of a relatively simple structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Manufacturing precision

If the mask applies more force to fit the face, then the fitting precision is improved, but the comfort deteriorates due to squeezing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefitting precisionVSAvoidsqueezing discomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Different parts of the mask have different mechanical properties tailored to their specific functions. The main support is rigid for strength, while the forehead and zygomatic cantilevers are flexible for adaptation. The face-fitting cushion is soft for comfort. This local differentiation of material properties resolves the contradiction between overall strength and local adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The mask transitions from a static rigid structure to a dynamic structure with components that can change shape. The forehead and zygomatic cantilevers are designed to elastically bend and rotate, allowing the mask to dynamically adapt to various face shapes while maintaining overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides enhanced adaptability and comfort by better matching the face shape, reducing squeezing and light leakage, and improving overall user experience.

Implementation Method 1

a face-fitting elastic support that is disposed on a side of the main support and arranged in a bent manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20260003392A1Mask of head-mounted display device and head-mounted display device
Publication Date: 2026.01.01 BEIJING ZITIAO NETWORK TECH CO LTD
  • US20260003392A1 patent drawing
  • US20260003392A1 patent drawing
  • US20260003392A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular a mask of a head-mounted display device, and a head-mounted display device. The mask includes: a support extending in a first direction and a second direction orthogonal to each other, and including a main support, and a face-fitting elastic support that is disposed on a side of the main support and arranged in a bent manner, the main support being provided with a forehead cantilever and a zygomatic cantilever respectively connected to the face-fitting elastic support on both sides in the second direction, and two forehead cantilevers being provided and arranged at intervals in the first direction, and the forehead cantilever being capable of elastically bending in the first direction, and two zygomatic cantilevers being provided and arranged at intervals in the first direction.