HMD Viewing Area Sharing for Real-Time Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Head-mounted displays (HMDs) and similar portable display devices limit real-time interaction and guidance from others, as users' views are not visible to others, hindering collaborative experiences in virtual reality and other applications.

Innovation Solution

An electronic system comprising a portable display device and a guiding device that communicate via wireless or wired connections, allowing the guiding device to receive information about the user's current viewing area and generate guidance information to assist the user, enabling real-time interaction and guidance through visual and auditory cues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a head-mounted display is used to provide immersive visual experience, then the user can view images according to field of view, but other people cannot know what the user is watching and cannot provide real-time interaction or guidance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual experience qualityVSAvoidviewing area information
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a guiding device as an intermediary that receives viewing area information from the HMD via communication unit, processes this information to generate guidance information, and transmits it back to the HMD. This mediator enables real-time interaction without compromising the immersive visual experience, as the guiding device operates externally and processes information digitally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where the HMD's control unit generates viewing area information that is transmitted to the guiding device, which then generates guidance information based on this data and sends it back to the HMD's display unit. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables real-time interaction while preserving the immersive experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If the HMD displays images according to field of view, then immersive virtual reality experience is achieved, but real-time interaction and guidance from others is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevirtual reality experienceVSAvoidreal-time interaction capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The HMD system is enhanced with multi-functionality by integrating both the original immersive display function and the new guidance reception function. The display unit not only shows virtual reality images according to field of view but also displays guidance information received from the guiding device, allowing the system to serve multiple purposes simultaneously without compromising either function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If viewing area information is transmitted to enabling guidance, then real-time interaction is facilitated, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction capabilityVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into distinct functional modules: the HMD with communication unit and control unit, and the separate guiding device with its own processing capabilities. This segmentation allows the guidance functionality to be added as a separate component rather than integrating it deeply into the HMD structure, thereby reducing the complexity increase while maintaining full interaction capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3133470B1Electronic system, portable display device and guiding device
Publication Date: 2019.03.13 HTC CORP
  • EP3133470B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3133470B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3133470B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An electronic system includes a portable display device, e.g. head mounted device HMD, and a guiding device, e.g. PDA. The HMD includes a first display unit for displaying images of scenes according to a first field of view, a control unit for generating information of a current viewing area of one of the images to be displayed on the first display unit and a first communication unit for outputting the information of the current viewing area. The PDA includes a second communication unit for receiving the information of the current viewing area from the portable display device and a processing unit for generating guidance information according to the information of the current viewing area. Wherein the second communication unit transmits the guidance information to the first communication unit, and accordingly the control unit performs a guidance task according to the guidance information; i.e. the HMD generates some graphical or textual information overlaid in the current view based on the guidance information received, thereby giving an indication where to move in order e.g. to see a certain location indicated to by the first person on the PDA.