Cooking Hob Bottom Panel Springs for Glass Contact Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooking hobs lack control over the deformation of the bottom panel and the force exerted on the heating elements, leading to uncertainty and potential glass deformation or rupture due to the use of non-integrated elastic means.

Innovation Solution

The bottom panel is cut to create a shaped strip that acts as a spring, with helicoidal slots forming conical springs to urge the heaters against the glass plate, allowing precise control over the elastic force and deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If the whole bottom panel is used as an elastic body allowing deflection, then the heating elements are urged against the upper glass plate, but the force exerted on the heater cannot be controlled and may lead to glass deformation or rupture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelastic forceVSAvoidglass deformation control
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom panel is segmented by cutting it to create a shaped strip that acts as a spring, localized in a predetermined zone. This segmentation allows control over the elastic force in specific areas while maintaining stability elsewhere, preventing uncontrolled glass deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bottom panel has different properties in different zones: a shaped strip cut to act as a spring in the predetermined zone where heating elements are located, while the rest of the panel maintains its structural integrity. This local differentiation enables controlled force application without compromising overall stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If commercial hobs use integrated elastic means, then the manufacturing process becomes complex and costly, but the force control is improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce controlVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic spring function is merged directly into the bottom panel by cutting it to create a shaped strip. This integration eliminates the need for separate elastic components, simplifying the manufacturing process and reducing costs while maintaining reliable force control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The bottom panel itself provides the elastic spring function through its cut-shaped strip, eliminating the need for additional components. The panel serves dual purposes: structural support and elastic force generation, reducing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Force

If separate elastic components are used, then the force control is improved, but the number of components increases and manufacturing cost rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelastic force controlVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic spring function is merged into the bottom panel structure itself through cutting to create a shaped strip. This reduces the number of separate components while maintaining precise force control, as the spring action is an inherent property of the cut panel geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a reliable and cost-effective method for manufacturing a cooking hob with reduced components, ensuring consistent contact between the heaters and the glass plate without risking glass deformation, and is adaptable to various heater types.

Implementation Method 1

by cutting the bottom panel according to a predetermined shape, it is possible to define a shaped strip of the bottom panel which, after a predetermined upward deformation, has the function of a spring integral with the bottom panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2784396B1Cooking hob
Publication Date: 2017.04.19 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • EP2784396B1 patent drawingFigure 1~5
  • EP2784396B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7
  • EP2784396B1 patent drawingFigure 8

AI summary

A cooking hob comprises a bottom panel, an upper plate and heating elements interposed between the bottom panel and the upper plate, elastic means being interposed between the bottom panel and the heating elements for urging these latter against the upper plate. The elastic means comprise a helicoidal shaped slot or an U-shaped slot wherein the elastic means are localized in predetermined zones of the bottom panel and are integral therewith. A method for producing such a cooking hob.