Hoisting Motor Control Parameter Setup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for setting parameters in electronic motor controls of hoisting equipment require additional accessories and equipment, leading to high costs and limited variability, especially when adapting to different applications or changing circumstances.

Innovation Solution

A method that uses the existing hoisting switch, lowering switch, and emergency shutoff switch, in conjunction with the microprocessor, to automatically run through and display parameters, allowing binary selection and change without additional accessories, enabling easy and comprehensive parameter adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If rewiring by means of plug-in patches and switch bays is used for parameter adjustment, then parameter setting is achieved, but device complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter settingVSAvoidrewiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system performs self-configuration through automatic parameter recognition and setup. The microprocessor automatically identifies the type of hoisting equipment, retrieves appropriate default parameters, and configures the control system without requiring manual rewiring or external assistance, thereby eliminating the need for complex plug-in patches and switch bays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the approach from physical parameter adjustment through rewiring to digital parameter configuration. Instead of physically modifying connections, the system uses software-based parameter storage and retrieval mechanisms, allowing all adjustments to be made through digital means without any physical rewiring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If data interfaces with parameterization terminal or PC are used for parameter adjustment, then parameter setting is achieved, but additional equipment and overhead costs are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter settingVSAvoidadditional equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The existing microprocessor and display in the control system are made multi-functional by enabling them to perform both normal control operations and parameter configuration. The same hardware components serve dual purposes, eliminating the need for separate parameterization terminals or PCs while maintaining full parameter adjustment capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The control system configures itself using its existing microprocessor and display without requiring external computing equipment. The system automatically performs parameter recognition, retrieval, and configuration tasks that would otherwise require a separate parameterization terminal or computer interface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If comprehensive parameter adjustment is enabled, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter adjustment flexibilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The parameter configuration process is segmented into distinct phases: equipment type recognition, default parameter retrieval, and individual parameter adjustment. This segmentation allows comprehensive adaptability to be achieved through a structured, manageable process rather than a monolithic complex system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Default parameters are pre-stored in the microprocessor memory for various types of hoisting equipment. Before actual parameter adjustment is needed, the system automatically retrieves and loads the appropriate default settings, preparing the control system for configuration without requiring complex real-time calculations or additional processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7497303B2Method for setting the parameters of motor control systems of hoisting equipment
Publication Date: 2009.03.03 KONECRANES GLOBAL OY
  • US7497303B2 patent drawing
  • US7497303B2 patent drawing
  • US7497303B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for setting the parameters of electronic motor controls of hoisting equipment with a control mechanism (10) for the hoisting equipment with at least one hoisting switch (5), one lowering switch (6) and one emergency shutoff switch (4) and with a display (8) in which the following steps are preformed:(i) starting of the parameter setup mode,(ii) automatic, sequential run-through and display of all parameters,(iii) binary selection of a displayed parameter, if so desired,(iv) changing of the setting of the selected parameter, if so desired,(v) saving of the changes,(vi) termination of the parameter setup mode.