Cutting Tool Holder Flow Path and Recess Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cutting tool holders lack an efficient and integrated coolant supply mechanism that balances cooling effectiveness with structural strength and design flexibility, often compromising on one aspect for the other.

Innovation Solution

A cutting tool holder design featuring a flow path with strategically located outflow ports and recesses that allow for a coolant supply mechanism to be integrated within the holder, enhancing cooling efficiency while maintaining structural strength and design freedom, including a columnar shape with a quadrangular prism configuration and specific placement of outflow ports relative to recesses for optimal coolant flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a coolant supply mechanism is integrated into the holder, then cooling efficiency is improved, but structural strength deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The holder is divided into multiple portions (first portion, second portion, third portion) with the coolant supply mechanism integrated into specific regions. The outflow ports are strategically positioned in the first portion while maintaining structural integrity through the segmentation of functional zones within the holder body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the holder are assigned different functions: the first portion contains outflow ports for coolant delivery, the second portion provides structural support, and the third portion houses additional flow paths. This local differentiation allows optimal coolant distribution while preserving overall structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Temperature

If outflow ports are positioned to optimize coolant flow, then cooling effectiveness is improved, but design flexibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoiddesign flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The holder design incorporates multiple flow paths (first flow path, second flow path) that can serve different cutting insert configurations and cooling requirements. The outflow ports are positioned to provide universal coolant delivery capability across various cutting operations and insert types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The coolant supply mechanism utilizes three-dimensional positioning of outflow ports within the holder structure, allowing coolant to be delivered from multiple directions and depths. This spatial arrangement provides design flexibility while maintaining optimal cooling effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Temperature

If recesses are added to the holder structure, then coolant distribution is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoolant distributionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The recesses are integrated into the holder body as inherent structural features rather than separate components. The first recess and second recess are formed as part of the holder's core structure, combining coolant distribution functionality with the structural framework in a single manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a cutting tool holder with improved cooling efficiency and structural strength, allowing for effective coolant distribution to the cutting insert, thereby enhancing tool life and cutting performance while maintaining design flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

a flow path that includes an inflow port and an outflow port

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Implementation Method 2

Cutting tools designed to supply a coolant to a flank surface of a cutting edge part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection cooling: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS10710166B2Cutting tool holder, cutting tool, and method of manufacturing machined product using them
Publication Date: 2020.07.14 KYOCERA CORP
  • US10710166B2 patent drawing
  • US10710166B2 patent drawing
  • US10710166B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cutting tool holder may include an upper surface; a first side surface; a second side surface adjacent to the first side surface; a pocket opening into the upper surface, the first side surface, and the second side surface; a first portion located lower than the pocket and protruded outward from the first side surface; and a flow path including an inflow port and an outflow port. The first side surface may include a first recess. The flow path may include a first outflow port opening into the first portion as the outflow port and a first flow path extending from the first outflow port into the holder. The first outflow port is located at a region of the first portion corresponding to the first recess.