Holding Account Transaction Routing System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Individuals and account owners face challenges in managing multiple financial accounts with different attributes, leading to unnecessary fees and inefficiencies when a financial transaction is processed with insufficient funds, as they must manually select the appropriate account for each transaction, and existing systems lack a centralized method to redirect transactions based on predefined rules.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilizes a holding account with associated rules to evaluate and redirect financial transaction requests to the most suitable financial account among a plurality of accounts, incorporating a transaction management engine and router to automate the process, ensuring compliance with predefined financial rules and optimizing fund usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an account owner manually selects a financial account for each transaction, then the account owner can choose the appropriate account, but the account owner may still incur overdraft fees if the selected account has insufficient funds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual account selectionVSAvoidoverdraft fees
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary system (transaction management system with holding account) that sits between the transaction request and the actual financial accounts. This intermediary automatically evaluates transaction requests against predefined rules and redirects transactions to appropriate accounts with sufficient funds, preventing overdraft fees while eliminating manual selection by the account owner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-establishing multiple financial accounts with different attributes and predefined rules for their use. Before transactions occur, the system evaluates and determines the appropriate account routing, so that when a transaction is initiated, the funds are already positioned in the correct account, preventing insufficient funds situations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If an account owner distributes funds across multiple financial accounts, then funds can be optimized for different purposes, but the account owner must manually manage each account for every transaction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefund distribution efficiencyVSAvoidtime for manual account management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by allowing the account owner to pre-configure multiple financial accounts and their associated rules once. After this initial setup, the system automatically manages all subsequent transaction routing without requiring the account owner's time or intervention, making the system serve itself in managing the distributed funds across multiple accounts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The holding account and transaction management system serve multiple functions: they evaluate transaction requests, route transactions to appropriate accounts, prevent overdrafts, and manage funds across different account types. This multi-functional system eliminates the need for manual account management while maintaining the benefits of distributed fund management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If a vendor charges a fee for denied transactions, then the vendor can compensate for processing costs, but the account owner incurs additional costs due to transaction denials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction processing reliabilityVSAvoidtransaction denial fees
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary evaluation of transaction requests against predefined rules and account balances before the actual transaction processing. By determining in advance whether funds are available in the appropriate account, the system prevents transaction denials at the vendor level, eliminating the need for vendors to charge denial fees while maintaining reliable transaction processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Object-affected harmful factors

If the system implements automated transaction routing based on predefined rules, then overdraft fees are minimized, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverdraft feesVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holding account acts as an intermediary layer that simplifies the overall system architecture. Rather than implementing complex real-time evaluation and routing logic across multiple financial institutions and accounts, the system uses the holding account as a central point for rule evaluation and transaction redirection, managing complexity in one location while maintaining simple interfaces elsewhere.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7930243B1Method and system for management of financial accounts
Publication Date: 2011.04.19 INTUIT INC
  • US7930243B1 patent drawing
  • US7930243B1 patent drawing
  • US7930243B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for managing a financial account. The method involves directing a primary transaction request to a holding account controlled by an account owner, evaluating the primary transaction request based on a selected rule to obtain an evaluation, routing the primary transaction request, based on the evaluation, from the holding account to the financial account of a plurality of financial accounts.