Holding Substrate Alignment Marks for Dense Display Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display device manufacturing methods reduce the quantity of light-emitting elements per holding substrate due to the need for alignment marks, requiring additional transfer processes to accommodate these marks, which decreases efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A holding substrate is sectioned into first and second sections, with the first sections having a higher light transmission rate than the second sections, forming alignment marks that allow precise alignment with a transfer destination substrate without reducing the number of light-emitting elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If alignment marks are formed by creating partial regions with no light-emitting elements on the holding substrate, then alignment between holding substrate and transfer destination substrate is achieved, but the quantity of light-emitting elements per holding substrate is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidquantity of light-emitting elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The holding substrate is divided into first sections (with light-emitting elements) and second sections (without light-emitting elements). The second sections form alignment marks that do not reduce the quantity of light-emitting elements on the holding substrate, as these non-light-emitting regions are structural divisions rather than wasted space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If alignment marks are provided on the holding substrate, then alignment is enabled, but additional transfer processes are required for light-emitting elements corresponding to the partial region with alignment marks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the holding substrate into first and second sections, the alignment marks are integrated into the substrate structure itself. This allows all light-emitting elements to be transferred in one operation without requiring supplemental transfer processes for alignment mark regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Quantity of substance

If the holding substrate is sectioned into first and second sections with different light transmission rates, then alignment marks are formed without reducing light-emitting element quantity, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of light-emitting elementsVSAvoidsubstrate structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holding substrate has different light transmission rates in different regions: first sections have a first light transmission rate and second sections have a second light transmission rate. This local quality difference creates visible alignment marks when light passes through, allowing the substrate to maintain full light-emitting element capacity without requiring additional structural complexity beyond the sectional division.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method increases the quantity of light-emitting elements per holding substrate by eliminating the need for supplemental transfer processes, enhancing manufacturing efficiency and alignment accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the first sections is provided in a part of a gap between the second sections when viewed from the one direction, has a light transmission rate higher than a light transmission rate of the second sections, and forms the first alignment mark through which light passes when viewed from the one direction.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS12381178B2Manufacturing method of display device and holding substrate
Publication Date: 2025.08.05 JAPAN DISPLAY INC
  • US12381178B2 patent drawing
  • US12381178B2 patent drawing
  • US12381178B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an aspect, a manufacturing method of a display device includes: obtaining a first reference position on a surface of a holding substrate based on positions of a plurality of first alignment marks of the holding substrate; and aligning the holding substrate with a transfer destination substrate such that the first reference position on the holding substrate and a second reference position on a surface of the transfer destination substrate coincide. The holding substrate is sectioned into a plurality of first sections and a plurality of second sections when viewed from one direction. Each of the first sections is provided in a part of a gap between the second sections when viewed from the one direction, has a light transmission rate higher than a light transmission rate of the second sections, and forms the first alignment mark through which light passes when viewed from the one direction.