Hole Saw Gullet Structure for Chip Clearance and Plug Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hole saws face inefficiencies due to insufficient gullet volume, leading to chip buildup and reduced cutting efficiency when boring through workpieces, and challenges in safely removing the cylindrical workpiece plug.

Innovation Solution

The design of hole saws with obliquely oriented gullets and strategically positioned cutting teeth, featuring a gullet volume sufficient to accommodate workpiece chips and facilitate safe removal of the cylindrical plug through gullets or support surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the gullet volume is increased to accommodate workpiece chips, then chip buildup is prevented and cutting efficiency is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting efficiencyVSAvoidgullet structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gullet is oriented obliquely relative to the rotational axis, extending from the first end toward the second end at an angle. This three-dimensional orientation allows the gullet to achieve sufficient volume for chip accommodation while maintaining a compact overall structure, resolving the contradiction between chip capacity and structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The gullet is divided into multiple surfaces (leading surface, trailing surface, bottom surface) that work together to form the chip-receiving cavity. This segmentation allows each surface to be optimized independently for its specific function while collectively achieving the required volume, reducing manufacturing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the gullet is oriented obliquely to facilitate chip removal, then chip buildup is prevented, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechip buildupVSAvoidgullet orientation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The oblique orientation is applied specifically to the gullet's central longitudinal axis relative to the rotational axis, while other features of the hole saw maintain standard configurations. This localized application of oblique orientation targets chip removal efficiency without requiring precision adjustments across the entire device, reducing overall manufacturing precision requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If the cutting tooth is positioned closer to the leading surface to improve cutting action, then cutting efficiency increases, but the gullet volume for chip accommodation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting efficiencyVSAvoidgullet volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The gullet extends in the axial direction (parallel to rotational axis) rather than only radially outward. By utilizing the third dimension axially, the gullet achieves sufficient volume for chip accommodation even when the cutting tooth is positioned close to the leading surface, resolving the spatial conflict between cutting efficiency and chip capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12403538B2Hole saw
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 MILWAUKEE ELECTRIC TOOL CORP
  • US12403538B2 patent drawing
  • US12403538B2 patent drawing
  • US12403538B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hole saw is movable about a rotational axis in a cutting direction to cut into a workpiece. The hole saw includes a cylindrical body with a sidewall having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, a gullet formed in the sidewall between a leading surface, a trailing surface, and a bottom surface of the sidewall, and a support aperture formed in the sidewall. The gullet extends through the first end of the body. The support aperture is entirely surrounded by the sidewall. A majority of the support aperture circumferentially overlaps with the gullet. At least a portion of the support aperture is positioned closer than the bottom surface of the sidewall to the second end. The hole saw includes a cutting tooth coupled to the first end of the sidewall adjacent the gullet and an end cap coupled to the second end of the sidewall.