Hole-Saw Endcap Joint Using Projections and Sidewall Notches

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hole-saw endcap assemblies require precise tolerances and complex machining processes, making them difficult to assemble and maintain, and often result in imperfect joints that can affect the rigidity and durability of the hole-saw.

Innovation Solution

A hole-saw design featuring a cylindrical sidewall with notches and a radially extending endcap with projections that form a brazed or welded joint, allowing for easier assembly with less precise tolerances and providing structural support through a perpendicular joint, using either a single annular piece or multiple segments that couple together.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional endcap assemblies use precise tolerances and complex machining processes, then joint strength and rigidity are improved, but manufacturing complexity and assembly difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint strengthVSAvoidmachining complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The endcap is divided into multiple segments that can be assembled together to form the complete endcap structure. This segmentation allows for easier manufacturing of individual segments with less precise tolerances, while the assembled segments create the final strong joint through the projection-notch mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical machining processes with a brazing or welding process to create the joint between the endcap and sidewall. This substitution of joining method eliminates the need for precise mechanical fits and complex machining while maintaining or improving joint strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Stability of the object's composition

If conventional endcap assemblies use precise tolerances, then joint rigidity is improved, but assembly ease deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint rigidityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The projections are pre-formed on the endcap segments and the notches are pre-formed on the sidewall during manufacturing. This preliminary action allows the components to be assembled together more easily without requiring precise alignment during assembly, as the projections naturally guide into the notches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The projection-notch mechanism acts as an intermediary that facilitates the connection between the endcap and sidewall. This intermediary structure allows for easier assembly by providing a guided fit that reduces the need for precise tolerances while maintaining joint rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If conventional endcap assemblies use complex machining processes, then manufacturing precision is improved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the manufacturing parameters from precise mechanical machining to brazing or welding processes. This parameter change allows for the creation of strong, precise joints without requiring complex machining operations, thereby improving ease of manufacture while maintaining or achieving the required joint precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances assembly ease, reduces the need for precise tolerances, and creates a robust joint that maintains the hole-saw's structural integrity and durability, facilitating efficient hole-cutting operations.

Implementation Method 1

Each sidewall notch couples with a projection of the endcap to form a brazed or welded joint between the projection of the endcap and the notch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBrazing: Brazing

Implementation Method 2

Each sidewall notch couples with a projection of the endcap to form a brazed or welded joint between the projection of the endcap and the notch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS12011770B2Hole-saw with brazed or welded endcap
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 MILWAUKEE ELECTRIC TOOL CORP
  • US12011770B2 patent drawing
  • US12011770B2 patent drawing
  • US12011770B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hole-saw, including a sidewall and an endcap, is provided. The endcap includes projections that fit within notches of the sidewall to form a brazed or welded joint that couples the endcap to the cylindrical sidewall. The projections extend through the notches and are brazed or welded to the base of the sidewall. The endcap couples to the sidewall to form a cylindrical hole saw body. The endcap rotates and supports the hole-saw during operation.