Hollow Ceramic Abrasive Particles for Dressing Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dressing members with solid abrasive grains can cause defects like scratches on workpieces due to grain fallout during dressing, leading to inadequate exposure and uneven grinding surface heights among grindstones.

Innovation Solution

A dressing member comprising hollow ceramic particles with cavities, fixed by a bonding material, which are designed to be crushed and fragmented during dressing, reducing the likelihood of grain fallout and subsequent defects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If large abrasive grains are used in the dressing member to achieve appropriate consumption of grindstones, then the grinding ability is improved, but the risk of grain fallout and defective processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrindstone consumption efficiencyVSAvoidworkpiece defects from grain fallout
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the physical state parameter of the abrasive particles from solid to hollow ceramic structure. This parameter change allows the particles to maintain larger effective size for efficient grindstone consumption while preventing harmful fallout, as the hollow structure causes them to break down into harmless fine fragments rather than falling off as complete grains

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses composite material structure combining hollow ceramic particles with bonding material. This composite approach creates a dressing member that achieves both the mechanical action needed for effective dressing and the controlled fragmentation behavior that prevents workpiece contamination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If solid abrasive grains are used in the dressing member, then the structure is simple and manufacturing is easy, but the grains may fall off and cause scratches on workpieces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedressing member fabricationVSAvoidworkpiece scratches from grain fallout
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention modifies the physical structure parameter of abrasive particles from solid to hollow ceramic form. This parameter change maintains manufacturing feasibility while fundamentally altering the behavior during dressing - the hollow particles fragment into fine harmless particles rather than falling off as complete grains that could scratch workpieces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If abrasive grains are not appropriately exposed from the bonding material, then the manufacturing process is simpler, but the grinding ability becomes deficient and excessive forces are exerted on the workpiece

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedressing member assemblyVSAvoidworkpiece damage from excessive grinding forces
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The hollow ceramic particles are pre-configured with cavities that facilitate controlled exposure and fragmentation during the dressing process. This preliminary structural preparation ensures that as the bonding material wears away, the particles expose and then fragment in a controlled manner, providing consistent grinding action without excessive forces on the workpiece

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of hollow ceramic particles minimizes the risk of defects such as scratches on workpieces by ensuring that any fragments left behind do not cause processing errors, thereby enhancing the quality of the grinding process.

Implementation Method 1

during dressing, the ceramic particles are ground and crushed by the grindstone tool together with the bonding material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS20240308025A1Dressing member
Publication Date: 2024.09.19 DISCO CORP
  • US20240308025A1 patent drawing
  • US20240308025A1 patent drawing
  • US20240308025A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A dressing member to be used in adjusting a grindstone tool in which abrasive grains are fixed includes a plurality of ceramic particles having cavities therein, and a bonding material that fixes the ceramic particles.