Hollow Light-Diffusing Particles in Silicone Resin Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional light-emitting devices using silicone-based resins for sealing face tackiness issues, leading to operational delays and device sticking problems due to adhesiveness, which existing solutions fail to adequately address.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating hollow light-diffusing particles with a size not smaller than 50 μm into the silicone resin, allowing them to float to the surface and form irregularities, reducing tackiness and improving light extraction efficiency by creating a rough surface on the light-transmissive member.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If silicone-based resin is used for sealing member, then heat resistance is improved, but tackiness increases causing operational delays and device sticking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat resistanceVSAvoidtackiness
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines silicone-based resin with inorganic particles (such as SiO2, Al2O3, or TiO2) to create a composite sealing member material. This composite structure maintains the heat resistance of silicone resin while the inorganic particles reduce surface tackiness, preventing device sticking and operational delays. The inorganic particles are dispersed throughout the resin matrix to achieve both thermal stability and reduced adhesiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different properties to different regions of the sealing member. The inner region maintains high silicone content for heat resistance, while the surface region contains higher concentration of inorganic particles to reduce tackiness. This local differentiation allows the sealing member to simultaneously provide thermal protection and prevent sticking during handling and operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If microparticles are attached on silicone resin surface after curing, then tackiness is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetackiness reductionVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates inorganic particles into the silicone resin before curing, rather than attaching them after curing. This preliminary incorporation simplifies the manufacturing process by eliminating separate steps for particle attachment. The particles are mixed into the uncured resin, which then cures as a unified composite material, reducing manufacturing complexity while still achieving tackiness reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the sealing function and the anti-tackiness function into a single integrated material system. The silicone resin provides sealing and heat resistance, while the embedded inorganic particles provide tackiness reduction. This combination eliminates the need for separate treatments or coatings, simplifying the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces tackiness, enhances light extraction efficiency, and prevents device sticking, while maintaining operational reliability and efficiency in manufacturing processes.

Implementation Method 1

causing the light-diffusing particles to float up to a surface of the injected silicone resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 2

light-diffusing particles contained in the light-emitting element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Data Source

PatentUS10454007B2Light-emitting device and method for manufacturing same
Publication Date: 2019.10.22 NICHIA CORP
  • US10454007B2 patent drawing
  • US10454007B2 patent drawing
  • US10454007B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light-emitting device includes: a light-emitting element; a light-transmissive member that covers the light-emitting element; and a light-diffusing particles contained in the light-transmissive member. The light-diffusing particles are hollow and have a particle size not smaller than 50 μm. The light-transmissive member has a surface having irregularities associated with the light-diffusing particles. A method for manufacturing a light-emitting device includes steps of: mounting a light-emitting element in a recess of a base member; injecting a silicone resin containing light-diffusing particles into the recess, the light-diffusing particles having a particle size not smaller than 50 μm; causing the light-diffusing particles to float up to a surface of the injected silicone resin; and curing the injected silicone resin.