Hollow Screw Feeder for Sterile Element Cleaning and Transport
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing movement devices for sterile elements in sterilisable environments, such as screw feeders and step screen systems, are complex, difficult to clean, and prone to contamination due to friction and complicated maintenance, which increases costs and time.
Innovation Solution
A screw feeder with a hollow conduit and controlled access points, allowing for sterile air suction and washing fluid injection, combined with a unique loop profile for contactless movement and weighing, ensuring easy cleaning and sterility.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If step screen systems are used for moving vials, then the release of the movement system from vials during weighing is improved, but the cleaning and sanitising becomes difficult due to many movements and scrapings produced
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the harmful friction contact between the movement system and vials by introducing a magnetic field that enables contactless movement. The vials are moved through magnetic attraction and repulsion forces, eliminating the need for mechanical contact with screens or comb units, thereby preventing scrapings and simplifying cleaning requirements
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces the mechanical step screen system with a magnetic field-based movement system. Instead of using mechanical screens that require multiple movements and produce scrapings, the invention uses controlled magnetic fields to move, hold, and release vials without mechanical contact, eliminating the cleaning and sanitising difficulties
2Productivity
If screw feeders are used for moving vials, then continuous transport is improved, but friction and particulate generation occur during movement
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the mechanical screw feeder system with a magnetic field-based continuous transport system. Vials are continuously moved through magnetic attraction and repulsion forces between alternating poles, eliminating friction and particulate generation while maintaining continuous transport capability
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses magnetic fields (analogous to fluid fields in pneumatic/hydraulic systems) to create a continuous flow of vials through the system. The alternating magnetic poles create a magnetic 'flow' that continuously transports vials without mechanical contact, eliminating friction and particulate generation
3Measurement precision
If vials are stopped at weighing position using mechanical systems, then positioning precision is improved, but friction and contamination risk increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces mechanical stopping mechanisms with magnetic field-based positioning. Vials are held at the weighing position through magnetic attraction to a holding pole, then released through magnetic repulsion, achieving precise positioning without friction or mechanical contact that would cause contamination
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a magnetic field as an intermediary between the movement system and the vials. This magnetic intermediary enables precise positioning and release without direct mechanical contact, eliminating friction and contamination risk while maintaining measurement precision
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The device simplifies cleaning and maintenance, prevents contamination, and ensures precise movement and weighing of sterile elements without friction, while being economically competitive.
Implementation Method 1
a magnet system, arranged such that, during rotation, magnetic poles alternately attract and repel each other, so as to move, hold and release the sterile elements
Implementation Method 2
The screw feeder has a hollow conduit which is open to the outside by means of holes defined on its outer surface
Data Source
AI summary
Described is a movement device (1) for sterile elements, immersed in a sterilisable environment, which comprises, in a load-bearing frame (2), a screw feeder (3, 3′) suitable for rotating about its central axis (30, 30′) and extending along a longitudinal direction (X). The screw feeder (3, 3′) is for feeding sterile elements (F) using motor means (91, 92, 93).A fundamental feature of the screw feeder (3, 3′) is that it has a conduit 4′) which is at least partly hollow inside it.The conduit (4, 4′) is in communication with the outside by means of holes (41, 41′) and has a controlled access point (PAC), for connection or disconnection of the conduit (4, 4′) with one user device (5, 6, 7) at a time.


