Hollow Stalk Roller Assembly Reducing Soil Compaction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing of conventional stalk roller assemblies for combines is labor-intensive and weight-heavy due to solid shafts, leading to excessive ground pressure and soil compaction.

Innovation Solution

A stalk roller assembly featuring a hollow shaft formed from a single piece of material, with reshaped ends for engagement with guide and drive shafts, reducing weight and labor through interference fits and forging processes, eliminating welds and machining.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If solid shafts are used in stalk rollers, then the structural strength and rigidity are improved, but the weight increases leading to excessive ground pressure and soil compaction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidstalk roller weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a hollow shaft design with a thin-walled structure that maintains sufficient structural strength while significantly reducing the weight of the stalk roller assembly, thereby decreasing ground pressure and soil compaction effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Adaptability or versatility

If welded components are used to manufacture stalk rollers, then the manufacturing flexibility and adaptability are improved, but the labor intensity and manufacturing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple components into a single forged stalk roller assembly, eliminating the need for separate welding operations and reducing manufacturing steps while maintaining design flexibility through the forging process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If machined components are used in stalk rollers, then the manufacturing precision and fit quality are improved, but the labor intensity and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefit qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional machining processes with forging and interference fit mechanisms to achieve precise component integration, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining high fit quality through controlled material deformation and geometric design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12075726B2Stalk roller assembly for an agricultural system
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 BLUE LEAF I P INC
  • US12075726B2 patent drawing
  • US12075726B2 patent drawing
  • US12075726B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stalk roller assembly for an agricultural system includes a stalk roller having a hollow shaft. The hollow shaft has a first end having a first shape, such that the first end engages a guide element. Furthermore, the hollow shaft has a second end having a second shape that engages a drive shaft, such that the first shape is different than the second shape. In addition, the hollow shaft is formed from a single piece of material.