Holographic Image Processing Brightness Normalization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for processing computer-generated holograms (CGH) often result in eye fatigue and brightness inconsistencies due to excessive differences in amplitude values, leading to suboptimal hologram image quality and viewer experience.

Innovation Solution

A method involving frequency conversion of input image data to generate a complex array, encoding amplitude and phase information, sorting and normalizing per-pixel amplitude values using reference values to stabilize brightness, and converting these values into integers for generating a CGH image, thereby controlling and enhancing image brightness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional CGH processing methods are used, then hologram generation is achieved, but brightness inconsistencies and excessive amplitude differences occur leading to eye fatigue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehologram brightness consistencyVSAvoideye fatigue
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by normalizing the real number values of per-pixel amplitude information based on a reference value (preset or dynamically determined). This normalization process adjusts the amplitude parameters to fall within a specific range, thereby controlling brightness consistency and eliminating excessive amplitude differences that cause eye fatigue during hologram display

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If amplitude values are not normalized, then processing speed is maintained, but brightness differences between frames become excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness stability between framesVSAvoidimage processing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by determining a reference value for amplitude normalization in advance (either as a preset value or by dynamically analyzing the image data beforehand). This pre-determined reference value is then used to normalize all per-pixel amplitude information, ensuring brightness stability across frames while maintaining processing efficiency through a single-pass normalization operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9904250B2Method and device for processing holographic image
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9904250B2 patent drawing
  • US9904250B2 patent drawing
  • US9904250B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method and device for processing a holographic image. The method includes generating a complex array by performing frequency conversion of input image data on a pixel-by-pixel basis, encoding per-pixel amplitude information and per-pixel phase information represented by complex numbers included in the complex array into real number values, sorting the real number values of the per-pixel amplitudes according to a magnitude and setting a prescribed-order number from among the real number values of the per-pixel amplitudes to a reference value, and normalizing the real number values of the per-pixel amplitudes based on the reference value.