Holographic Microscope Multi-Sensor Shape Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional optical holographic microscopes are limited in their ability to sense interference information over a considerable length or width, leading to prolonged times in recognizing the shape of an object.

Innovation Solution

A holographic microscope utilizing a plurality of image sensors, including a charge coupled device (CCD) and a plenoptic camera, to simultaneously sense interference and diffraction information, enabling rapid and accurate shape recognition of objects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If a single image sensor is used to sense interference information, then the device complexity is reduced, but the sensing time increases considerably

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing timeVSAvoidnumber of image sensors
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the sensing function into multiple independent image sensors, where each sensor captures specific interference information from different spatial regions. This segmentation allows parallel processing of interference patterns, significantly reducing the total sensing time while maintaining measurement accuracy through coordinated operation of multiple sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If conventional optical holographic microscopy is used, then the measurement precision is maintained, but the sensing time becomes considerably long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape recognition accuracyVSAvoidtime to recognize object shape
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a temporal dimension to the measurement process by using multiple image sensors to capture interference information simultaneously at different spatial locations. This dimensional expansion from single-point sequential measurement to multi-point parallel measurement enables both high precision and rapid shape recognition without compromising measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of multiple image sensors allows for quick and accurate sensing of target objects, significantly reducing the time required to recognize their shape while maintaining high accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

an optical system splitting light emitted from the light source into an object and a reflective mirror and inducing interference between light reflected by the object or transmitted through the object and light reflected by the reflective mirror

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight interference: Interference

Implementation Method 2

a first image sensor receiving the interference light and sensing interference information for the interference light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 3

a second image sensor receiving the light reflected by the object or transmitted through the object and sensing information for the received light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12306584B2Holographic microscope
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 KOREA PHOTONICS TECH INST
  • US12306584B2 patent drawing
  • US12306584B2 patent drawing
  • US12306584B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an embodiment, a holographic microscope comprises a light source, an optical system splitting light emitted from the light source into an object and a reflective mirror and inducing interference between light reflected by the object or transmitted through the object and light reflected by the reflective mirror, a first image sensor receiving the interference light and sensing interference information for the interference light, a second image sensor receiving the light reflected by the object or transmitted through the object and sensing information for the received light, and an image processor deriving a shape of the object based on the interference information sensed by the first image sensor and the information sensed by the second image sensor.