Home Agent Binding Update List for Mobile Node Group Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

The IETF Mobile IPv6 specification lacks support for mobility-aware applications to discover and retrieve state information of specific groups of mobile nodes, limiting information sharing among group members.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that enables mobile nodes to automatically discover and retrieve state information of other nodes within a specified group by using a home agent to process and authenticate requests for group node information, allowing authorized nodes to access binding updates and communicate directly without routing through the home agent.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If mobile nodes use conventional MIPv6 protocol for location updates, then mobility management is maintained, but information sharing among group members is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestate information sharingVSAvoidgroup communication capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the MIPv6 protocol functionality by introducing a separate binding update list that is distinct from the traditional binding cache. This segmentation allows group state information to be independently managed and shared among group members while maintaining the core MIPv6 mobility management functions through the home agent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a binding update list as an intermediary structure that mediates between the home agent and group members. This intermediary enables information sharing among group members by allowing them to access binding updates for other group members directly, without requiring full routing through the home agent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If all node communications route through the home agent, then mobility management is simplified, but traffic congestion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork traffic congestion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the binding update information from the home agent's exclusive control and makes it available to group members through the binding update list. This extraction allows group members to obtain necessary mobility information directly, reducing the need for all communications to route through the home agent and thereby reducing traffic congestion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new dimension to the MIPv6 architecture by introducing the binding update list as a parallel information structure. This additional dimension allows group members to access binding updates directly, creating a new communication path that bypasses the home agent for certain operations and improves overall communication efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If MIPv6 protocol provides location information only to specific mobile nodes, then security is maintained, but information sharing within groups is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidgroup state information accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by allowing different levels of information accessibility for different nodes. Group members have enhanced access to binding update information through the binding update list, while non-group nodes continue to receive information only through the traditional home agent channel. This localized enhancement maintains security for general nodes while enabling information sharing for authorized group members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8849983B2Method and system for updating and retrieving state information for mobile nodes in a communication network
Publication Date: 2014.09.30 FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US8849983B2 patent drawing
  • US8849983B2 patent drawing
  • US8849983B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for updating and retrieving information for one or more nodes includes sending an update of at least a first indicator from at least a first node of a group of nodes to a home agent. Each of the group of nodes is associated with the home agent and corresponds to at least one of a plurality of indicators. The plurality of indicators is related to an internet protocol and includes the first indicator. The method further includes sending a request to the home agent for group node information that is associated with at least information related to the plurality of indicators corresponding to the group of nodes. Additionally, the method includes receiving the group node information from the home agent and transferring the group node information to one or more applications capable of accessing all the group of nodes. Moreover, the method includes sending one or more communication messages to at least a second node of the group of nodes via the one or more applications without using the home agent for routing.