Home Agent Flow Binding Initiation in Mobile IPv6

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Solution Overview

Problem

In Mobile IPv6 networks, existing technologies lack a systematic approach for a home agent (HA) to manage flow binding operations, such as adding, modifying, or revoking flow bindings, which is essential for network resource management and user service provisioning.

Innovation Solution

The HA initiates a flow binding operation by sending a message to the mobile node (MN) and receives a response, enabling the HA to manage flow bindings through a message exchange that includes mobility options for adding, deleting, modifying, refreshing, or switching flow bindings, allowing for network resource management and user service optimization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the MN initiates flow binding operations manually for each access point relocation, then flow binding can be established, but the complexity and time consumption increase for network resource management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow binding operation initiationVSAvoidtime for establishing flow binding
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional flow binding initiation approach by enabling the home agent to initiate flow binding operations主动向 mobile nodes instead of requiring MNs to initiate bindings manually. This inversion automates the flow binding process, reducing operational complexity and time consumption while maintaining proper binding establishment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Productivity

If the HA manages flow binding operations systematically, then network resource allocation improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork resource management efficiencyVSAvoidHA message exchange complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal flow binding management mechanism where the home agent can initiate multiple types of flow binding operations (add, delete, modify, refresh, switch) through a unified message exchange framework. This multi-functional approach improves network resource management efficiency while consolidating complexity into a single manageable system rather than requiring separate mechanisms for each operation type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If existing MN-initiated flow binding is used, then flow binding can be established, but the HA cannot proactively manage or optimize user services

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHA control capabilityVSAvoidflow binding initiation process
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the home agent to take preliminary action by initiating flow binding operations before mobile nodes need them, based on network conditions, service requirements, or optimization opportunities. This allows the HA to proactively manage and optimize user services while maintaining ease of operation through automated message exchange that reduces the burden on mobile nodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9137705B2Apparatus and method for home agent initiated flow binding
Publication Date: 2015.09.15 FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US9137705B2 patent drawing
  • US9137705B2 patent drawing
  • US9137705B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus comprising a home agent (HA) configured to initiate a flow binding operation for a mobile node (MN) by sending a first message to the MN and receiving a second message from the MN, wherein the first message indicates the flow binding operation to the MN, and wherein the MN returns the second message to the HA in response to the first message. Also disclosed is a network component comprising at least one processor configured to implement a method comprising receiving a first message from a HA to initiate a flow binding operation for a flow, and sending a second message to the HA. Included is a method comprising transmitting to a MN a flow binding message to perform a flow binding action for the MN.