Home Agent Traffic Differentiation for Mobile Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing network service systems lack efficiency in handling different classes of network traffic, as they are not optimized to distinguish and manage various packet transmission characteristics, leading to suboptimal performance in providing network services to mobile devices.

Innovation Solution

The system employs two home agents optimized for different classes of network traffic, where each home agent accepts or rejects registration requests based on the presence of specific application layer traffic, allowing concurrent management of distinct network sessions with specialized handling of packet size, frequency, latency, and security requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single home agent handles all network traffic, then device complexity is reduced, but network service efficiency and adaptability to different traffic classes deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different traffic classesVSAvoidnetwork architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the network architecture into multiple specialized home agents, each optimized for specific traffic classes (e.g., real-time traffic home agent, non-real-time traffic home agent). This segmentation allows each home agent to handle particular traffic types efficiently without being burdened by diverse traffic requirements, thereby improving adaptability while maintaining manageable complexity through functional specialization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different home agents are assigned different optimization characteristics tailored to their specific traffic classes. For example, the real-time traffic home agent is optimized for low latency and jitter, while the non-real-time traffic home agent is optimized for throughput and cost-efficiency. This local quality approach allows each component to have properties specifically suited to its function, improving overall system adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If network services are generalized to handle all traffic types, then ease of operation is improved, but network traffic handling efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork traffic handling efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork service management simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically selects appropriate home agents based on traffic class characteristics and service requirements. Mobile devices can be served by different home agents depending on the application and traffic type, allowing the network to adapt its service delivery dynamically. This dynamic approach improves traffic handling efficiency by matching service capabilities to traffic requirements without requiring complex manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

While home agents are specialized, the overall system maintains universality by providing comprehensive coverage for different traffic classes through the home agent selection mechanism. The network can serve diverse applications (voice, video, data, messaging) through appropriate home agent selection, achieving efficiency for each traffic type while maintaining ease of operation through automated selection processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If home agents accept all registration requests, then ease of operation is improved, but resource allocation efficiency and service quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice qualityVSAvoidregistration process simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary classification of traffic requests at the registration stage. Home agents evaluate registration requests against their specialized traffic class criteria before accepting them. This preliminary action ensures that only appropriate traffic types are routed to each home agent, maintaining high service quality and reliability while keeping the registration process transparent and simple for mobile devices through automated evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8180825B2Traffic differentiated network services
Publication Date: 2012.05.15 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US8180825B2 patent drawing
  • US8180825B2 patent drawing
  • US8180825B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Network services are provided to client devices based on the network traffic to be communicated between the device and the network. A number of home agents are configured to provide network services to mobile nodes. The system is configured in such a way that a mobile nodes may be served by more than one of the home agents. Thereby, for example, a certain mobile node may be provided one type of network traffic via one home agent and a different type of network traffic via another home agent.