Home Gateway Virtual Device Multi-Server Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication technologies do not enable multiple servers from different service providers to configure and manage the same Customer Premises Equipment (CPE), such as a Home Gateway, effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method where a Home Gateway generates a virtual device, receiving configuration information from one server and management information from another, allowing multiple servers to manage the virtual device, which comprises part or all of the gateway's parameters and functions, enabling simultaneous configuration and management by multiple service providers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single Home Gateway is used to provide multiple services from different service providers, then service versatility is improved, but management complexity increases because multiple ACSs need to configure and manage the same HGW

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice versatilityVSAvoidmanagement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the single HGW into multiple virtual HGWs, each managed by a different ACS. The access ACS creates virtual HGWs that are logically separated but physically reside on the same device, allowing each service provider's ACS to manage its own virtual instance independently without interfering with others.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The access ACS acts as an intermediary between service ACSs and the physical HGW. It receives service ACSs' configuration requests, translates them into appropriate commands for the physical HGW, and manages the creation of virtual HGWs, thereby simplifying the management interface for multiple service providers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple ACSs configure and manage the same HGW directly, then service coverage is improved, but configuration conflicts occur making operation difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice coverageVSAvoidconfiguration ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the HGW into multiple virtual instances, each ACS configures and manages a separate virtual HGW rather than competing for control of the same device. This segmentation eliminates configuration conflicts while maintaining comprehensive service coverage across multiple providers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The access ACS creates virtual copies of the HGW for each service provider. These virtual copies are software-based representations that replicate the HGW's functionality but operate in isolated configuration spaces, allowing multiple ACSs to work simultaneously without interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If virtualization is implemented to enable multiple ACS management, then multi-provider support is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-provider supportVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The physical HGW is designed to perform multiple functions by hosting multiple virtual HGWs simultaneously. This universal design allows a single device to serve multiple service providers with different requirements, achieving multi-provider support without proportionally increasing physical hardware complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Virtual HGWs are nested within the physical HGW infrastructure. The virtualization layer is embedded within the existing hardware platform, allowing multiple virtual instances to coexist on a single physical device without requiring separate hardware for each service provider.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP2383933B1Method for home gateway management by multiple servers
Publication Date: 2020.08.05 HUAWEI DEVICE (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • EP2383933B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2383933B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2383933B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A method, an apparatus, and a communication system for enabling a terminal to be managed by multiple servers are disclosed. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal, configuration information sent by a first server; generating a virtual device according to the configuration information; receiving management information from a second server; and managing the virtual device according to the management information. The terminal generates a virtual device locally so that the terminal can be managed by multiple servers; or the range of servers that manage the terminal is widened in the terminal, and the data model in the terminal is set so that multiple servers can manage one terminal.