Home Screen Icon Grouping for Touch Interface Navigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for interacting with user interface objects on electronic devices with touch-sensitive surfaces are cumbersome and inefficient, requiring multiple inputs for navigation and organization, leading to cognitive burden and energy wastage, especially in battery-operated devices.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a method that includes displaying a multipage home screen user interface with automatically generated groupings of application icons, allowing navigation through gestures, and enabling reconfiguration modes for adjusting icon positions and pages, along with automatic selection and placement of user interface objects based on context and user inputs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional mouse-based input methods are used to select and manipulate user interface objects, then precise control and selection capability are achieved, but the number of inputs increases and cognitive burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidtime for manipulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically generates groupings of application icons based on contextual information and user behavior patterns without requiring explicit user commands. The interface self-organizes content by detecting usage patterns and autonomously creating meaningful groupings, reducing the need for manual sorting and organization operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-organizes application icons into contextually relevant groupings before the user needs them. By analyzing usage patterns and automatically creating organized structures in advance, the system eliminates the need for users to perform manual sorting operations when they need to access applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If manual organization of application icons is performed, then customization and user control are improved, but the number of inputs increases and energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecustomizationVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The interface automatically adapts and reorganizes application icons based on detected user behavior patterns and contextual information. This self-organizing capability provides customization and adaptation without requiring energy-intensive manual dragging and dropping operations, as the system autonomously optimizes the interface layout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The user interface transitions from a static, manually-configured layout to a dynamic, automatically adapting layout. The system continuously monitors usage patterns and automatically reorganizes icons in real-time, providing adaptability without requiring sustained user input or energy consumption for manual repositioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If multiple input operations are required for navigation and organization, then precise control is achieved, but cognitive burden increases and efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveefficiencyVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines multiple separate functions (navigation, selection, organization, and grouping) into a unified automatic process. By merging these operations into a single automated system that simultaneously handles layout, grouping, and organization based on contextual detection, the interface reduces the number of separate user actions required while maintaining functional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The automatic grouping system serves multiple functions simultaneously: it navigates between applications, organizes icons, creates contextual groupings, and adapts to user preferences all through a single integrated mechanism. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for separate control systems for each operation, reducing overall interface complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4097578B1Devices, methods, and graphical user interfaces for interacting with user interface objects
Publication Date: 2024.07.17 APPLE INC
  • EP4097578B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP4097578B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP4097578B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

An electronic device displays a first home screen user interface that includes a first subset of application icons. While displaying the first home screen user interface, in response to detecting a first input that meets second criteria and corresponds to a request to navigate to a second home screen user interface, replacing the first home screen user interface with the second home screen user interface. While displaying the second home screen user interface, in response to detecting second input that meets third criteria: replacing the second home screen user interface with a respective user interface that includes representations of a plurality of automatically-generated groupings of a plurality of applications. Activation of a respective representation of a respective automatically-generated grouping of the plurality of automatically-generated groupings in accordance with the first criteria causes display of a third subset of application icons.