Homogeneous EMI Vent Panel via Selective Laser Sintering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional EMI shielded vent panels require separate frame and media components, leading to issues with foreign object debris, complex assembly, and compromised EMI shielding effectiveness due to discontinuities in electrical continuity.

Innovation Solution

A homogeneous EMI shielded vent panel fabricated using selective laser sintering (SLS) technology, integrating an electrically conductive frame and porous honeycomb media as a single, complex structure, eliminating the need for solders, adhesives, and mechanical attachments, while maintaining reliable EMI shielding and ventilation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If separate frame and media components are used in conventional EMI vent panels, then assembly and installation are simplified, but foreign object debris is generated during cutting and installation, compromising reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidforeign object debris risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the frame and media components into a single homogeneous EMI vent panel structure. The conductive frame and porous media are integrated as one piece, eliminating the need for separate components that would require cutting and assembly, thereby preventing foreign object debris generation while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through techniques like selective laser sintering

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If separate frame and media components are used in conventional EMI vent panels, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but electrical continuity is compromised due to discontinuities at attachment points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidEMI shielding effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The frame and media are combined into a homogeneous single-piece structure where the media is integrally formed within the frame boundaries. This integration eliminates discontinuities at attachment points, ensuring continuous electrical conductivity across the entire vent panel surface, thereby maintaining EMI shielding effectiveness while achieving manufacturing flexibility through additive processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If attachment devices such as soldering, plating, or mechanical attachments are used, then separate vent panel elements can be assembled, but corrosion resistance and overall performance are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly capabilityVSAvoidcorrosion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The vent panel is manufactured as a single homogeneous piece using processes like selective laser sintering, eliminating the need for attachment devices such as soldering, plating, or mechanical fasteners. This integration removes potential failure points and corrosion risks associated with joints and attachments, while the entire structure can be manufactured in one process step, maintaining ease of installation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a cost-effective, structurally integral, and reliable EMI shielding vent panel with improved airflow and reduced risk of foreign object debris, suitable for high-frequency applications in electronic enclosures.

Implementation Method 1

Vent structures such as those to which the present invention is applicable can be formed as a single integrated and homogenous part using a selective laser sintering (SLS) technique

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSelective laser sintering: Selective Laser Sintering

Data Source

PatentEP2844054B1Homogeneous EMI vent panel
Publication Date: 2019.04.24 PARKER HANNIFIN CORP
  • EP2844054B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2844054B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A homogeneous EMI shielded vent panel has an interior porous section and an exterior frame for attachment to an opening of an electronic enclosure. The vent panel can be fabricated using selective laser sintering technology to avoid the use of multiple parts and components which can generate harmful foreign object debris during fabrication and mounting of the vent panel.